Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12476355›Full record

ReviewJournal of neurovirology2002

Role of trophic factors on neuroimmunity in neurodegenerative infectious diseases.

Dianne Langford, Eliezer Masliah

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of neurovirology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. HIV-1 Tat and Cocaine Impair Survival of Cultured Primary Neuronal Cells via a Mitochondrial Pathway.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2016
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Molecular pathology of neuro-AIDS (CNS-HIV).International journal of molecular sciences · 2009
    Review
  10. Neural immunity: Friend or foe?Journal of neurovirology · 2002
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dianne LangfordDepartment of Pathology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Eliezer Masliah
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

NEUROMOTORP01DA012065 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI JERNIGAN, TERRY L. · 1999 to 2009
$17.8M
NEUROAIDS TISSUE NETWORKR24MH059745 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GRANT, IGOR · 1998 to 2007
$13.2M
Mechanisms of Neuroprotection in HIV EncephalitisR01MH062962 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MASLIAH, ELIEZER · 2002 to 2016
$5.2M
SPECT IMAGINGP50MH045294 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI HEATON, ROBERT KERNACHAN · 1989 to 2000
$1.4M
NIDA NIH HHS DA12065NIMH NIH HHS MH45294NIMH NIH HHS MH59745NIMH NIH HHS MH62962
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Viral infection of the central nervous system elicits a myriad of cellular, vascular, and neuroimmune factors that contribute to acute, subacute, and chronic damage to the brain. In response to cellular damage, the host is capable of producing trophic factors that may protect neuronal, glial, and endothelial cell populations. Both neurotrophic and angiotrophic factors can also operate by modulating the neuroimmune response, which plays a central role in the pathogenesis of the neurodegenerative process. In this regard, crosstalk signaling among host cells, components of the neuroimmune response, and virus could influence cell fate by production of trophic factors that protect or rescue neurons vulnerable to viral damage. In this context, the main objective of this review is to provide an overview of evidence in support of the role of trophic factors in regulating the neuroimmune response in chronic viral infections of the central nervous system. Special emphasis is placed on the interaction of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Tat protein with endothelial, astroglial, microglial, and neuronal cells, resulting in altered expression of vascular endothelial growth factor, fibroblast growth factor, interleukin-8, and regulation of calcium flux via CXCR2, which directly influences neuronal cell fitness.

Indexed as

AIDS Dementia ComplexCytokinesHumansNeurodegenerative DiseasesNeuroimmunomodulationCytokines

Identifiers

PMID12476355
OpenAlexW2170197014

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.