Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12476346›Full record

ReviewJournal of neurovirology2002

Glucocorticoids and central nervous system inflammation.

Klaus Dinkel, William O Ogle, Robert M Sapolsky

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of neurovirology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pharmacokinetic considerations in selecting optimal antibiotic therapy for Mycoplasma pneumoniae encephalitis.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2019
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Neural immunity: Friend or foe?Journal of neurovirology · 2002
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Klaus DinkelDepartment of Biological Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA. kdinkel12@hotmail.com
William O Ogle
Robert M Sapolsky
Stanford University · US

Funding

DO GLUCOCORTICOIDS EXACERBATE GP120 NEUROENDANGERMENTR01MH053814 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SAPOLSKY, ROBERT M. · 1996 to 2002
$741k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH53814
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucocorticoids (GCs) are well known for their anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive properties in the periphery and are therefore widely and successfully used in the treatment of autoimmune diseases, chronic inflammation, or transplant rejection. This led to the assumption that GCs are uniformly anti-inflammatory in the periphery and the central nervous system (CNS). As a consequence, GCs are also used in the treatment of CNS inflammation. There is abundant evidence that an inflammatory reaction is mounted within the CNS following trauma, stroke, infection, and seizure, which can augment the brain damage. However an increasing number of studies indicate that the concept of GCs being universally immunosuppressive might be oversimplified. This article provides a review of the current literature, showing that under certain circumstances GCs might fail to have anti-inflammatory effects and sometimes even enhance inflammation.

Indexed as

Central Nervous System DiseasesEncephalitisGlucocorticoidsHumansMyelitisGlucocorticoids

Identifiers

PMID12476346
OpenAlexW1975950843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.