Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12460960›Full record

ArticleInjury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention2002

Motor vehicle and fall related deaths among older Americans 1990-98: sex, race, and ethnic disparities.

J A Stevens, A M Dellinger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Traumatic injury among females: does gender matter?Journal of trauma management & outcomes · 2014
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Anorexia of aging and gut hormones.Aging and disease · 2013
    Review
  10. Mobility and aging: new directions for public health action.American journal of public health · 2012
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Trends in hospitalization after injury: older women are displacing young men.Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention · 2003
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

J A StevensNational Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30341, USA. jas@cdc.gov
A M Dellinger

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine differences in motor vehicle and fall related death rates among older adults by sex, race, and ethnicity.

methodsAnnual mortality tapes for 1990-98 provided demographic data including race and ethnicity, date, and cause of death. Trend analyses were conducted using Poisson regression.

resultsFrom 1990-98, overall motor vehicle related death rates remained stable while death rates from unintentional falls increased. Motor vehicle and fall related death rates were higher among men. Motor vehicle related death rates were higher among people of color while fall related death rates were higher among whites. Among whites, fall death rates increased significantly during the study period, with an annual relative increase of 3.6% for men and 3.2% for women.

conclusionsThe risk of death from motor vehicle and fall related injuries among older adults differed by sex, race and ethnicity, results obscured by simple age and sex specific death rates. This study found important patterns and disparities in these death rates by race and ethnicity useful for identifying high risk groups and guiding prevention strategies.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsAccidents, TrafficAgedEthnicityFemaleHumansMaleMortalityRegression AnalysisSex DistributionUnited States

Identifiers

PMID12460960
PMCPMC1756551

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.