Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12452825›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2002

Detection and characterization of plasma cells in peripheral blood: correlation of IgE+ plasma cell frequency with IgE serum titre.

A Horst, N Hunzelmann, S Arce, M Herber, R A Manz, A Radbruch, R Nischt, J Schmitz, M Assenmacher

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Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

A HorstMiltenyi Biotec GmbH, Bergisch Gladbach, Germany.
N Hunzelmann
S Arce
M Herber
R A Manz
A Radbruch
R Nischt
J Schmitz
M Assenmacher
Miltenyi Biotec (Germany) · DEGerman Rheumatism Research Centre · DEUniversity Hospital Cologne · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In atopic patients and patients with hyper-IgE syndrome (HIE) highly elevated IgE serum levels can be detected. Due to their very low frequency little is known about IgE-producing plasma cells (PC) in peripheral blood. We used CD138 MACS microbeads to enrich plasma cells from peripheral blood of normal donors, atopic patients and one HIE patient. CD138+ cells were mainly CD45+, CD44++, CD19dim, CD38++, CD27++, CD86+, HLA-DR+/++, CD71dim, VLA-4+, VLA-5-, CD28-, CD25-, CD69-, CLA-, CD20-, CD21- and CD22-. They show weak expression of surface Ig but high levels of intracellular Ig and they secrete Ig in culture. Thus CD138+ cells from peripheral blood show characteristics of early plasma cells. IgE+ CD138+ plasma cells could be detected in 19 of 24 normal donors with an average frequency of 0.06% IgE+ cells among CD138+ cells. Higher frequencies were detected in atopic patients, atopic patients with markedly elevated serum IgE levels and the hyper-IgE patient with an average of 0.32%, 7.21% and 6.54%, respectively. Additionally, using the recently developed cellular affinity matrix technology, we were able to detect IgE secreting plasma cells and thereby could demonstrate that most of the IgE secreting cells express CD138. The frequency of IgE+ CD138+ cells among PBMC correlated highly significantly with serum IgE titres (r = 0.8532***), indicating that IgE secreting CD138+ cells in peripheral blood are directly related to the plasma cell pool contributing to the IgE titre.

Indexed as

Antibody AffinityCase-Control StudiesCell CountCell SeparationFlow CytometryHumansHypersensitivityImmunoglobulin EImmunophenotypingJob SyndromeMembrane GlycoproteinsPlasma CellsProteoglycansSyndecan-1SyndecansImmunoglobulin EMembrane GlycoproteinsProteoglycansSDC1 protein, humanSyndecan-1Syndecans

Identifiers

PMID12452825
PMCPMC1906552
OpenAlexW2070341074

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.