Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12446745›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2002

The relationship between force and focal complex development.

Catherine G Galbraith, Kenneth M Yamada, Michael P Sheetz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 372 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
372citing papers in PubMed
10.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

372 citing papers in PubMed, 891 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Differential Transcriptomic and Adhesion Responses of Human Periodontal Ligament Cells to Cyclic and Static Hydrostatic Pressure.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
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  16. Defined extracellular matrix compositions support stiffness-insensitive cell spreading and adhesion signaling.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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312 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Catherine G GalbraithDuke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Kenneth M Yamada
Michael P Sheetz
Duke University Hospital · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

STRUCTURE AND ASSEMBLY OF CYTOSKELETAL FILAMENTSR01GM036277 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SHEETZ, MICHAEL PATRICK · 1985 to 2009
$2.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM 36277-15NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM036277
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To adhere and migrate, cells must be capable of applying cytoskeletal force to the extracellular matrix (ECM) through integrin receptors. However, it is unclear if connections between integrins and the ECM are immediately capable of transducing cytoskeletal contraction into migration force, or whether engagement of force transmission requires maturation of the adhesion. Here, we show that initial integrin-ECM adhesions become capable of exerting migration force with the recruitment of vinculin, a marker for focal complexes, which are precursors of focal adhesions. We are able to induce the development of focal complexes by the application of mechanical force to fibronectin receptors from inside or outside the cell, and we are able to extend focal complex formation to vitronectin receptors by the removal of c-Src. These results indicate that cells use mechanical force as a signal to strengthen initial integrin-ECM adhesions into focal complexes and regulate the amount of migration force applied to individual adhesions at localized regions of the advancing lamella.

Indexed as

3T3 CellsAnimalsCell AdhesionCell MovementConcanavalin ACSK Tyrosine-Protein KinaseCytoskeletonExtracellular MatrixFibronectinsFocal AdhesionsIntegrinsLigandsMiceModels, BiologicalProtein-Tyrosine KinasesRecombinant Fusion ProteinsConcanavalin ACSK Tyrosine-Protein KinaseFibronectinsIntegrinsLigandsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesRecombinant Fusion Proteinssrc-Family KinasesVinculinVitronectin

Identifiers

PMID12446745
PMCPMC2173098
OpenAlexW2068092779

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.