Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12439933›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2002

PELA microspheres loaded H. pylori lysates and their mucosal immune response.

Jian-Min Ren, Quan-Ming Zou, Fu-Kun Wang, Qiang He, Wei Chen, Wen-Kun Zen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Demystifying particle-based oral vaccines.Expert opinion on drug delivery · 2021
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Chitosan-alginate microcapsules of amoxicillin for gastric stability and mucoadhesion.Journal of advanced pharmaceutical technology & research · 2012
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Immunization without needles.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2005
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Jian-Min RenFaculty of Medical Laboratory Science, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China. renjianmin123@sina.com
Quan-Ming Zou
Fu-Kun Wang
Qiang He
Wei Chen
Wen-Kun Zen
Southwest General Health Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo prepare poly (D,L-lactide)-polyethylene glycol copolymer (PELA) microspheres loaded H.pylori lysates or Cystografin and observe their targeting in gastrointestinal mucous membrane or analyze the mucosal immune responses by oral administration.

methodsPELA microspheres loaded H.pylori lysates or Cystografin were prepared by double emulsion evaporation method. Their distribution in gastrointestinal mucous membrane was observed by CT. Balb/c mice orally immunized in mucosal immune responses, whose antibody production in salivary and gut washing and antibody secreting cells in Peyer's patches (PP) were estimated by ELISA and ELISPOT, respectively. The microspheres physical properties, such as particle size, protein level and morphology were investigated.

resultsAll prepared microspheres were found to have a smooth surface morphology from 3.20-4.05 microm in diameter and high encapsulation efficiency from 74.9-82.2 %. No significant correlation in their physical properties was shown, depending on their molecular weight at the similar composition ratio. Immunization with all types of PELA-Hp microspheres elevated the saliva sIgA level at week 3 by approximately 3-4 times that with soluble antigen, which was greatly enhanced after boosting. At one week after last immunization with all types of PELA-Hp microspheres (week 8), the specific sIgA-ASCs, IgG-ASCs and sIgA in salivary rose obviously. In intestinal Peyer's patches, the specific sIgA-ASCs were 5.92-6.98X10(4)/ml cell and IgG-ASCs were 3.47-4.02X10(4)/ml cell, about 5-9 times higher than those with soluble antigen (P<0.01). ASCs in intestine were more than those in stomach and the majority of the ASCs were sIgA-ASCs. The sIgA in gut washing fluid was 1.62-1.85 OD, about 3-6 times tthat of those with soluble antigen. There were significant differences of the ASCs and sIgA in gut washing fluid as compared with those of PBS and MS-0 (P<0.05). There appeared to be good correlation between sIgA level in gut washing fluid and sIgA-ASCs in intestinal Peyer's patches.

conclusionPELA microspheres may be used as vehicle to delivery antigen and adjuvant in designing oral vaccination.

Indexed as

Immunity, MucosalAdministration, OralAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial VaccinesBiocompatible MaterialsDrug Delivery SystemsFemaleHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriImmunoglobulin A, SecretoryIntestinal MucosaLactatesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial VaccinesBiocompatible MaterialsImmunoglobulin A, SecretoryLactatesPolyethylene Glycolspolyethylene oxide-polylactic acid block copolymerPolymers

Identifiers

PMID12439933
PMCPMC4656388
OpenAlexW2415789764

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.