Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12429825›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2002

The intracellular pH-regulatory HCO3-/Cl- exchanger in the mouse oocyte is inactivated during first meiotic metaphase and reactivated after egg activation via the MAP kinase pathway.

Karen P Phillips, Mary Ann F Petrunewich, Jennifer L Collins, Jay M Baltz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. ICSI media buffers: is there room for improvement?Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2026
    Review
  2. Need for choosing the ideal pH value for IVF culture media.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Karen P PhillipsHormones, Growth and Development Program, Ottawa Health Research Institute, Ontario, K1Y 4E9 Canada.
Mary Ann F Petrunewich
Jennifer L Collins
Jay M Baltz
University of Ottawa · CAInstitute of Reproductive Medicine · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The HCO(3)(-)/Cl(-) exchanger is quiescent in the unfertilized mouse egg but is highly active in regulating intracellular pH in the early embryo and required for normal development. We show here that the HCO(3)(-)/Cl(-) exchanger is active in first meiotic prophase (GV) oocyte but inactivated during meiotic metaphase before the MI to MII transition. Reactivation does not occur until the activated egg enters interphase. A quiescent HCO(3)(-)/Cl(-) exchanger is not simply a general feature of metaphase, because activity did not decrease during first mitotic metaphase. Inactivation of the HCO(3)(-)/Cl(-) exchanger during MI coincided with the activation of MAP kinase (MAPK), whereas its reactivation coincided with the loss of MAPK activity after egg activation. Maintaining high MAPK activity after egg activation prevented the normal reactivation of the HCO(3)(-)/Cl(-) exchanger. Inactivating MAPK in unfertilized MII eggs resulted in HCO(3)(-)/Cl(-) exchanger activation. Preventing MAPK activation during first meiotic metaphase prevented the inactivation of HCO(3)(-)/Cl(-) exchange. Conversely, activating MAPK in the GV oocyte resulted in inactivation of HCO(3)(-)/Cl(-) exchange. These results imply that the HCO(3)(-)/Cl(-) exchanger in mouse oocytes is negatively regulated by MAPK. Thus, suppression of pH-regulatory mechanisms during meiosis is a novel function of MAPK and cytostatic factor activity in the oocyte.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicBucladesineButadienesCalciumChloride-Bicarbonate AntiportersCycloheximideDemecolcineEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMaturation-Promoting FactorMeiosisMiceAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicBucladesineButadienesCalciumChloride-Bicarbonate AntiportersCycloheximideDemecolcineEnzyme InhibitorsMaturation-Promoting FactorNitrilesOkadaic AcidStrontiumU 0126

Identifiers

PMID12429825
PMCPMC133593
OpenAlexW2152277233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.