Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12428211›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2002

The deficiency of PIP2 5-phosphatase in Lowe syndrome affects actin polymerization.

Sharon F Suchy, Robert L Nussbaum

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 154 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Inherited Fanconi syndrome.World journal of pediatrics : WJP · 2023
    Review
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  19. Phosphatidylinositol Kinases and Phosphatases inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Review
  20. Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sharon F SuchyNational Human Genome Research Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. suchy@nhgri.nih.gov
Robert L Nussbaum
National Human Genome Research Institute · US

Funding

The Lowe Oculocerebrorenal SyndromeZ01HG000040 · NHGRI · HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH · PI NUSSBAUM, ROBERT L · 1995 to 2005
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6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lowe syndrome is a rare X-linked disorder characterized by bilateral congenital cataracts, renal Fanconi syndrome, and mental retardation. Lowe syndrome results from mutations in the OCRL1 gene, which encodes a phosphatidylinositol 4,5 bisphosphate 5-phosphatase located in the trans-Golgi network. As a first step in identifying the link between ocrl1 deficiency and the clinical disorder, we have identified a reproducible cellular abnormality of the actin cytoskeleton in fibroblasts from patients with Lowe syndrome. The cellular abnormality is characterized by a decrease in long actin stress fibers, enhanced sensitivity to actin depolymerizing agents, and an increase in punctate F-actin staining in a distinctly anomalous distribution in the center of the cell. We also demonstrate an abnormal distribution of two actin-binding proteins, gelsolin and alpha-actinin, proteins regulated by both PIP(2) and Ca(+2) that would be expected to be altered in Lowe cells. Actin polymerization plays a key role in the formation, maintenance, and proper function of tight junctions and adherens junctions, which have been demonstrated to be critical in renal proximal tubule function, and in the differentiation of the lens. These findings point to a general mechanism to explain how this PIP(2) 5-phosphatase deficiency might produce the Lowe syndrome phenotype.

Indexed as

ActininActinsBiopolymersCytoskeletonFibroblastsFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGelsolinGenotypeHumansNerve Tissue ProteinsOculocerebrorenal SyndromePhenotypePhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesProteinsStress FibersActininActinsBiopolymersGelsolinNerve Tissue ProteinsOCRL protein, humanPhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesProteinssynaptojanin

Identifiers

PMID12428211
PMCPMC378584
OpenAlexW2129114596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.