Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12426577›Full record

ArticleNature biotechnology2002

Targeting autoantigen-specific T cells and suppression of autoimmune encephalomyelitis with receptor-modified T lymphocytes.

M Divya Jyothi, Richard A Flavell, Terrence L Geiger

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature biotechnology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Th17 cell pathogenicity in autoimmune disease.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. De novo identification of CD4Nature methods · 2024
    Article
  6. CAR-T Cell Therapy: Advances in Kidney-Related Diseases.Kidney diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The making and function of CAR cells.Immunology letters · 2019
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Killers come to the rescue.Nature biotechnology · 2002
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

M Divya JyothiDepartment of Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 332 N. Lauderdale Street, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Richard A Flavell
Terrence L Geiger

Funding

Inducing Immune Tolerance with Receptor Modified T CellsR21AI049872 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI GEIGER, TERRENCE L · 2001 to 2003
$674k
TREATMENT OF EAE USING GENETICALLY MODIFIED CTLK08AI001480 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GEIGER, TERRENCE L · 1997 to 2001
$237k
NIAID NIH HHS AI01480NIAID NIH HHS AI49872
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We demonstrate here the feasibility of antigen-specifically redirecting T cells against autoreactive T lymphocytes and thereby treating a model autoimmune disease. We created and transgenically expressed on T cells a heterodimeric chimeric receptor that genetically links an autoantigenic peptide, its restricting MHC, and the signal transduction domain of the T-cell receptor (TCR) zeta-chain. Engagement of the chimeric receptor by the TCR of autoreactive T cells activated the receptor-modified T cells in vitro and in vivo, inducing proliferation and cytolysis. Adoptively transferred receptor-modified T cells prevented and treated a model autoimmune disease, experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE), even after epitope spreading had diversified the autoantigenic response. Treatment reduced disease severity and increased survival of affected animals, and was durable for >75 days. The receptor-modified cells acted both by strongly attenuating T-cell response to autoantigen as well as by shifting the residual response from an immunopathologic Th1 to a protective Th2 format.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoantigensAutoimmune DiseasesCell LineEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalFeasibility StudiesFemaleGene TargetingGenetic TherapyImmunization, PassiveLymphocyte ActivationMajor Histocompatibility ComplexMiceMice, Inbred StrainsReceptors, Antigen, T-CellSuppressor Factors, ImmunologicAutoantigensReceptors, Antigen, T-CellSuppressor Factors, Immunologic

Identifiers

PMID12426577

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.