Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12409407›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2002

OspE-related, OspF-related, and Elp lipoproteins are immunogenic in baboons experimentally infected with Borrelia burgdorferi and in human lyme disease patients.

P Scott Hefty, Chad S Brooks, Amy M Jett, Gary L White, Stephen K Wikel, Ronald C Kennedy, Darrin R Akins

Open access · greenAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Protective efficacy of mutant strains ofInfection and immunity · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Human and Veterinary Vaccines for Lyme Disease.Current issues in molecular biology · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Development of a novel preclinical model of pneumococcal pneumonia in nonhuman primates.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2014
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. The role of Borrelia burgdorferi outer surface proteins.FEMS immunology and medical microbiology · 2012
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

P Scott HeftyDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73104, USA.
Chad S Brooks
Amy M Jett
Gary L White
Stephen K Wikel
Ronald C Kennedy
Darrin R Akins
Texas Tech University · USUConn Health · USUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

USE OF 16S RIBOSOMAL DNA SEQUENCING TO EVALUATE NGUP20RR015564 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI GILLASPY, ALLISON · 2000 to 2009
$18.5M
CORE--BABOON RESEARCH RESOURCE PROGRAMP40RR012317 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI WHITE, GARY L · 1998 to 2011
$13.0M
MOLECULAR PATHOGENESIS TRAINING PROGRAMT32AI007364 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI IANDOLO, JOHN J. · 1993 to 2002
$295k
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR015564NCRR NIH HHS P40 RR012317NCRR NIH HHS RR-12317NCRR NIH HHS RR-15564NIAID NIH HHS AI-07364NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007364
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Presently, the rhesus macaque is the only nonhuman primate animal model utilized for the study of Lyme disease. While this animal model closely mimics human disease, rhesus macaques can harbor the herpes B virus, which is often lethal to humans; macaques also do not express the full complement of immunoglobulin G (IgG) subclasses found in humans. Conversely, baboons contain the full complement of IgG subclasses and do not harbor the herpes B virus. For these reasons, baboons have been increasingly utilized as the basis for models of infectious diseases and studies assessing the safety and immunogenicity of new vaccines. Here we analyzed the capability of baboons to become infected with Borrelia burgdorferi, the agent of Lyme disease. Combined culture and PCR analyses of tick- and syringe-infected animals indicated that baboons are a sufficient host for B. burgdorferi. Analysis of the antibody responses in infected baboons over a 48-week period revealed that antibodies are generated early during infection against many borrelial antigens, including the various OspE, OspF, and Elp paralogs that are encoded on the ubiquitous 32-kb circular plasmids (cp32s). By using the baboon sera generated by experimental infection it was determined that a combination of two cp32-encoded lipoproteins, OspE and ElpB1, resulted in highly specific and sensitive detection of B. burgdorferi infection. An expanded analysis, which included 39 different human Lyme disease patients, revealed that a combination of the OspE and ElpB1 lipoproteins could be the basis for a new serodiagnostic assay for Lyme disease. Importantly, this novel serodiagnostic test would be useful independent of prior OspA vaccination status.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBorrelia burgdorferiDisease Models, AnimalHumansLipoproteinsLyme DiseasePapioSerologic TestsAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial ProteinsLipoproteinsOspE protein, Borrelia burgdorferiOspF protein, Borrelia burgdorferi

Identifiers

PMID12409407
PMCPMC139709
OpenAlexW2110288951

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.