ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2002
Experimental evolution of learning ability in fruit flies.
Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
64 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 259 citations in OpenAlex.
- How does cognition determine an individual's fitness? A systematic review of the links between cognition, behaviour and fitness in non-human animals.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025Pooled it
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- Multiple methods for assessing learning and memory inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- Expansion of learning capacity elicited by interspecific hybridization.Science advances · 2024Article
- Rethinking Norm Psychology.Perspectives on psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2024Article
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- Evolution of central neural circuits: state of the art and perspectives.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2022Review
- A reaction norm framework for the evolution of learning: how cumulative experience shapes phenotypic plasticity.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2022Article
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- Jumping spiders: An exceptional group for comparative cognition studies.Learning & behavior · 2021Review
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- Lifetime Observation of Cognition and Physiological Parameters in Male Mice.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2021Article
- Life in fluctuating environments.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2020Review
- Experimental evolutionary simulations of learning, memory and life history.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2020Article
- Creating outbred and inbred populations in haplodiploids to measure adaptive responses in the laboratory.Ecology and evolution · 2020Article
- Multiple genetic loci affect place learning and memory performance in Drosophila melanogaster.Genes, brain, and behavior · 2019Article
- What are the costs of learning? Modest trade-offs and constitutive costs do not set the price of fast associative learning ability in a parasitoid wasp.Animal cognition · 2019Article
4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
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2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The presence of genetic variation for learning ability in animals opens the way for experiments asking how and under what ecological circumstances improved learning ability should evolve. Here we report experimental evolution of learning ability in Drosophila melanogaster. We exposed experimental populations for 51 generations to conditions that we expected to favor associative learning with regard to oviposition substrate choice. Flies that learned to associate a chemical cue (quinine) with a particular substrate, and still avoided this substrate several hours after the cue had been removed, were expected to contribute more alleles to the next generation. From about generation 15 on, the experimental populations showed marked ability to avoid oviposition substrates that several hours earlier had contained the chemical cue. The improved response to conditioning was also expressed when the flies were faced with a choice of novel media. We demonstrate that these behavioral changes are caused by the evolution of both a higher learning rate and a better memory.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.