Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12388696›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2002

Genetic analysis of high-risk e6 in episomal maintenance of human papillomavirus genomes in primary human keratinocytes.

Regina B Park, Elliot J Androphy

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Review
  10. Human PapillomavirusPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Regina B ParkDepartment of Molecular Biology and Microbiology, Tufts University School of Medicine, Tufts-New England Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Elliot J Androphy
Tufts Medical Center · USTufts University · US

Funding

Brucella epitope recognition by CD8+ T cellsR01AI073558 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI HARMS, JEROME SCOTT, SMITH, JUDITH ANNE · 2008 to 2016
$3.3M
FUNCTIONS OF THE HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS E6 ONCOPROTEINR01CA073558 · NCI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI ANDROPHY, ELLIOT J · 1997 to 2001
$557k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA73558NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI073558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Papillomaviruses possess small DNA genomes that encode five early (E) proteins. Transient DNA replication requires activities of the E1 and E2 proteins and a DNA segment containing their binding sites. The E6 and E7 proteins of cancer-associated human papillomavirus (HPV) transform cells in culture. Recent reports have shown that E6 and E7 are necessary for episomal maintenance of HPV in primary keratinocytes. The functions of E6 necessary for viral replication have not been determined, and to address this question we used a recently developed transfection system based on HPV31. To utilize a series of HPV16 E6 mutations, HPV31 E6 was replaced by its HPV16 counterpart. This chimeric genome was competent for both transient and stable replication in keratinocytes. Four HPV16 E6 mutations that do not stimulate p53 degradation were unable to support stable viral replication, suggesting this activity may be necessary for episomal maintenance. E7 has also been shown to be essential for episomal maintenance of the HPV31 genome. A point mutation in the Rb binding motif of HPV E7 has been reported to render HPV31 unable to stably replicate. Interestingly, HPV31 genomes harboring two of the three p53 degradation-defective E6 mutations combined with this E7 mutation were maintained as replicating episomes. These findings imply that the balance between E6 and E7 functions in infected cells is critical for episomal maintenance of high-risk HPV genomes. This model will be useful to dissect the activities of E6 and E7 necessary for viral DNA replication.

Indexed as

Genome, ViralAmino Acid SequenceCells, CulturedFemaleHumansKeratinocytesMolecular Sequence DataMutationOncogene Proteins, ViralPapillomaviridaePlasmidsTransfectionVirus ReplicationOncogene Proteins, Viral

Identifiers

PMID12388696
PMCPMC136782
OpenAlexW2136998848

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.