Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12379721›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2002

Immunization with C5a peptidase or peptidase-type III polysaccharide conjugate vaccines enhances clearance of group B Streptococci from lungs of infected mice.

Qi Cheng, Steven Debol, Hong Lam, Ron Eby, Lorri Edwards, Yury Matsuka, Stephen B Olmsted, P Patrick Cleary

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Immunomodulating Enzymes fromMicroorganisms · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Virulence Factor Genes and Cytotoxicity ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. The Streptococcus agalactiae complement interfering protein combines multiple complement-inhibitory mechanisms by interacting with both C4 and C3 ligands.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2019
    Article
  8. Progress toward a group B streptococcal vaccine.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Group B Streptococcus vaccine: state of the art.Therapeutic advances in vaccines · 2015
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Structure and protective efficacy of the Staphylococcus aureus autocleaving protease EpiP.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2014
    Article
  13. Genotypes and virulence genes in group B streptococcus isolated in the maternity hospital, Kuwait.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2013
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qi ChengDepartment of Microbiology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA.
Steven Debol
Hong Lam
Ron Eby
Lorri Edwards
Yury Matsuka
Stephen B Olmsted
P Patrick Cleary
Human Immunome Project · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

NIAID NIH HHS AI2006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Group B streptococci (GBS) are among the most common causes of life-threatening neonatal infections. Vaccine development since the late 1970s has focused on the capsular polysaccharides, but a safe, effective product is still not available. Our quest for a vaccine turned to the streptococcal C5a peptidase (SCPB). This surface protein is antigenically conserved across most if not all serotypes. A murine model was used to assess the impact of SCPB on clearance of GBS from the lungs of intranasally infected animals. Mutational inactivation of SCPB resulted in more-rapid clearance of streptococci from the lung. Immunization with recombinant SCPB alone or SCPB conjugated to type III capsular polysaccharide produced serotype-independent protection, which was evidenced by more-rapid clearance of the serotype VI strain from the lungs. Immunization of mice with tetanus toxoid-type III polysaccharide conjugate did not produce protection, confirming that protection induced by SCPB conjugates was independent of type III polysaccharide antigen. Histological evaluation of lungs from infected mice revealed that pathology in animals immunized with SCPB or SCPB conjugates was significantly less than that in animals immunized with a tetanus toxoid-polysaccharide conjugate. These experiments suggest that inclusion of C5a peptidase in a vaccine will both add another level to and broaden the spectrum of the protection of a polysaccharide vaccine.

Indexed as

Adhesins, BacterialAnimalsBlood Bactericidal ActivityEndopeptidasesFemaleImmunizationLungMicePhagocytosisPolysaccharides, BacterialSerotypingStreptococcal InfectionsStreptococcal VaccinesStreptococcus agalactiaeVaccines, ConjugateAdhesins, BacterialC5a peptidaseEndopeptidasesPolysaccharides, BacterialStreptococcal VaccinesVaccines, Conjugate

Identifiers

PMID12379721
PMCPMC130386
OpenAlexW2129179629

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.