ReviewAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2002
Role of RANKL and RANK in bone loss and arthritis.
Review in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 78 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
78 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 220 citations in OpenAlex.
- Serum RANKL levels in Chinese patients with ankylosing spondylitis: a meta-analysis.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2021Pooled it
- The association between RANK, RANKL and OPG gene polymorphisms and the risk of rheumatoid arthritis: a case-controlled study and meta-analysis.Bioscience reports · 2019Pooled it
- Changes in Bone Mineral Density After Initiation of Antiretroviral Treatment With Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate/Emtricitabine Plus Atazanavir/Ritonavir, Darunavir/Ritonavir, or Raltegravir.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2015Trial
- Long term high intensity exercise and damage of small joints in rheumatoid arthritis.Annals of the rheumatic diseases · 2004Trial
- Polyphosphate in Bone Tissue Engineering: From Molecular Mechanisms to Material Design.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2026Review
- Targeting the Ip6k2-Runx2 axis disrupts osteoblast-osteoclast coupling to treat osteoporosis.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Macrophage polarization regulates bone homeostasis: a potential etiology and therapy for postmenopausal osteoporosis.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Amelioration of Carrageenan/Kaolin-Induced Arthritis by Benzylideneacetophenone Derivatives in Rats.Biomolecules & therapeutics · 2025Article
- The p53-miR17 family-Rankl axis bridges liver-bone communication.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025Article
- Effects of Anticancer Therapy on Osteoporosis in Breast Cancer Patients: A Nationwide Study Using Data from the National Health Insurance Service-National Health Information Database.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- MicroRNAs in fluorosis pathogenesis: impact on dental, skeletal, and soft tissues.Archives of toxicology · 2024Review
- In Vitro Cell Culture Model for Osteoclast Activation during Estrogen Withdrawal.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- SHIP1 deficiency causes inflammation-dependent retardation in skeletal growth.Life science alliance · 2024Article
- A novel method to efficiently differentiate human osteoclasts from blood-derived monocytes.Biological procedures online · 2024Article
- Berberine inhibits RA-FLS cell proliferation and adhesion by regulating RAS/MAPK/FOXO/HIF-1 signal pathway in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.Bone & joint research · 2023Article
- Psoriatic arthritis: review of potential biomarkers predicting response to TNF inhibitors.Inflammopharmacology · 2023Review
- The Role of Membrane-Type 1 Matrix Metalloproteinase-Substrate Interactions in Pathogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Exercise Promotes Bone Marrow Microenvironment by Inhibiting Adipsin in Diet-Induced Male Obese Mice.Nutrients · 2022Article
- The combination of olive oil and Lepidium sativum improves the deleterious effects resulting from dexamethasone-induced osteoporosis in rats.European journal of medical research · 2022Article
- Postmenopausal Osteoporosis: A Literature Review.Cureus · 2022Review
18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The tumour necrosis factor family molecule RANKL (RANKL, TRANCE, ODF) and its receptor RANK are key regulators of bone remodelling and regulate T cell/dendritic cell communications, and lymph node formation. Moreover, RANKL and RANK are expressed in mammary gland epithelial cells and control the development of a lactating mammary gland during pregnancy and the propagation of mammalian species. Importantly, RANKL and RANK are essential for the development and activation of osteoclasts and bone loss in response to virtually all triggers tested. Therapeutically, inhibition of RANKL function via the decoy receptor osteoprotegerin completely prevents bone loss at inflammed joints and has partially beneficial effects on cartilage destruction in all arthritis models studied. Modulation of these systems provides a unique opportunity to design novel treatments to inhibit bone loss and crippling in arthritis.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.