Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12378628›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2002

Variability of cell proliferation in the proximal and distal colon of normal rats and rats with dimethylhydrazine induced carcinogenesis.

Qing-Yong Ma, Kate E Williamson, Brian J Rowlands

Abstract read
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Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Qing-Yong MaDepartment of Surgery, First Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, Shaanxi Province, China. qyma0@163.com
Kate E Williamson
Brian J Rowlands

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the patterns of cell proliferation in proximal and distal colons in normal rats and rats with 1,2-dimethylhydrazine (DMH) induced carcinogenesis using the thymidine analogue bromodeoxyuridine.

methodsColonic crypt cell proliferation was immunohistochemically detected using the anti-bromodeoxyuridine Bu20a monoclonal antibody.

resultsMarked regional differences were found in both groups. Total labelling index (LI) and proliferative zone size in both normal (8.65+/-0.34 vs 7.2+/-0.45, 27.74+/-1.07 vs 16.75+/-1.45) and DMH groups (13.13+/-0.46 vs 11.55+/-0.45, 39.60+/-1.32 vs 35.52+/-1.58) were significantly higher in distal than in proximal colon (P<0.05), although the number of cells per proximal crypt was greater (31.45+/-0.20 vs 34.45 +/-0.39, 42.68+/-0.53 vs 49.09+/-0.65, P<0.0001). Crypt length, total LI and proliferative zone size all increased in both proximal and distal regions of DMH rats compared to normal controls (P<0.0001). In DMH-treated rat colon a shift of labelled cells to higher crypt cell positions was demonstrated distally whilst a bi-directional shift was evident proximally (P<0.05).

conclusionOur results show that changes in cell proliferation patterns, as assessed by bromodeoxyuridine uptake, can act as a reliable intermediate marker of colonic cancer formation. Observed differences between proliferation patterns in distal and proximal colon may be associated with the higher incidence of tumors in the distal colon.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntimetabolitesBiomarkers, TumorBromodeoxyuridineCarcinogensCell DivisionColonColonic NeoplasmsDimethylhydrazinesMaleRatsRats, WistarAntimetabolitesBiomarkers, TumorBromodeoxyuridineCarcinogensDimethylhydrazines

Identifiers

PMID12378628
PMCPMC4656573

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.