Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12368486›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2002

CD1d and invariant NKT cells at the human maternal-fetal interface.

Jonathan E Boyson, Basya Rybalov, Louise A Koopman, Mark Exley, Steven P Balk, Frederick K Racke, Frederick Schatz, Rachel Masch, S Brian Wilson, Jack L Strominger

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 183 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. The landscape of decidual immune cells at the maternal-fetal interface in parturition and preterm birth.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Innate Immunity in Autoimmune Thyroid Disease during Pregnancy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Can we define CD3Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Immunobiology of Acute Chorioamnionitis.Frontiers in immunology · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jonathan E BoysonDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
Basya Rybalov
Louise A Koopman
Mark Exley
Steven P Balk
Frederick K Racke
Frederick Schatz
Rachel Masch
S Brian Wilson
Jack L Strominger
New York University · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USHarvard University · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

CHEMISTRY AND BIOLOGY OF LYMPHOCYTESR35CA047554 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI STROMINGER, JACK L · 1988 to 2001
$4.7M
Human Natural Killer Cells: Formation and Structure of Activating SynapsesR01AI050207 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI STROMINGER, JACK L · 2001 to 2011
$4.3M
HLA-G AND NK RECEPTOR INTERACTIONS IN TROPHOBLASTF32HD008515 · NICHD · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI BOYSON, JONATHAN E · 1999 to 2001
$76k
NCI NIH HHS CA-47554NIAID NIH HHS AI-50207NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI050207NICHD NIH HHS F32 HD008515
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Invariant CD1d-restricted natural killer T (iNKT) cells comprise a small, but significant, immunoregulatory T cell subset. Here, the presence of these cells and their CD1d ligand at the human maternal-fetal interface was investigated. Immunohistochemical staining of human decidua revealed the expression of CD1d on both villous and extravillous trophoblasts, the fetal cells that invade the maternal decidua. Decidual iNKT cells comprised 0.48% of the decidual CD3+ T cell population, a frequency 10 times greater than that seen in peripheral blood. Interestingly, decidual CD4+ iNKT cells exhibited a striking Th1-like bias (IFN-gamma production), whereas peripheral blood CD4+ iNKT clones exhibited a Th2-like bias (IL-4 production). Moreover, compared to their peripheral blood counterparts, decidual iNKT clones were strongly polarized toward granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor production. The demonstration of CD1d expression on fetal trophoblasts together with the differential pattern of cytokine expression by decidual iNKT cells suggests that maternal iNKT cell interactions with CD1d expressed on invading fetal cells may play an immunoregulatory role at the maternal-fetal interface.

Indexed as

Antigens, CD1Antigens, CD1dCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesDeciduaFemaleGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorHumansImmunohistochemistryInterferon-gammaInterleukin-4In Vitro TechniquesKiller Cells, NaturalLymphocyte ActivationMaternal-Fetal ExchangePregnancyTh1 CellsAntigens, CD1Antigens, CD1dCD1D protein, humanGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorInterferon-gammaInterleukin-4

Identifiers

PMID12368486
PMCPMC129762
OpenAlexW2072948111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.