Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12365006›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2002

Novel chimeric gene promoters responsive to hypoxia and ionizing radiation.

O Greco, B Marples, G U Dachs, K J Williams, A V Patterson, S D Scott

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Friend or foe, the role of EGR-1 in cancer.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2019
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Influential Factors and Synergies for Radiation-Gene Therapy on Cancer.Analytical cellular pathology (Amsterdam) · 2015
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Suppression of cancer growth by nonviral gene therapy based on a novel reactive oxygen species-responsive promoter.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2009
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

O GrecoGray Cancer Institute, Mount Vernon Hospital, Northwood, UK.
B Marples
G U Dachs
K J Williams
A V Patterson
S D Scott
Mount Vernon Hospital · GBThe Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute · USUniversity of Auckland · NZUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite being an adverse prognostic factor in radiotherapy, hypoxia represents a physiological difference that can be exploited for selective cancer gene therapy. In this study gene therapy vectors responsive to both hypoxia and ionizing radiation (IR) were developed. Gene expression was regulated by novel, synthetic promoters containing hypoxia responsive elements (HREs) from the erythropoietin (Epo), the phosphoglycerate kinase 1 (PGK1) and the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) genes, and IR-responsive CArG elements from the early growth response (Egr) 1 gene. All chimeric promoters could be activated by hypoxia and/or IR-treatment, and selectively control marker gene expression in human T24 bladder carcinoma and MCF-7 mammary carcinoma cells. Importantly, enhancers containing combinations of HREs and CArG elements were able to respond to both triggering treatments, with the Epo HRE/CArG combination proving to be the most responsive and robust. The Epo HRE/CArG enhancer could effectively control a suicide gene therapy strategy by selectively sensitizing hypoxic and/or irradiated cells expressing the enzyme horseradish peroxidase (HRP) to the prodrug indole-3-acetic acid (IAA). These data indicate that the use of such chimeric promoters may effectively regulate therapeutic gene expression within the tumor microenvironment in gene therapy strategies aimed at addressing the problem of hypoxia in radiotherapy.

Indexed as

Promoter Regions, GeneticAnimalsEnzyme PrecursorsFemaleGene ExpressionGenetic EngineeringGenetic TherapyHypoxiaMammary Neoplasms, AnimalRadiotherapyTumor Cells, CulturedUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsEnzyme Precursors

Identifiers

PMID12365006
OpenAlexW2085482078

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.