Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12356866›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2002

Actin turnover is required to prevent axon retraction driven by endogenous actomyosin contractility.

Gianluca Gallo, Hal F Yee, Paul C Letourneau

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 134 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Retinal displacement after surgery for idiopathic macular hole.International journal of ophthalmology · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The role of mechanics in axonal stability and development.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Axonal cytomechanics in neuronal development.Journal of biosciences · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. An Integrated Cytoskeletal Model of Neurite Outgrowth.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Building Blocks of Functioning Brain: Cytoskeletal Dynamics in Neuronal Development.International review of cell and molecular biology · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gianluca GalloDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA. Neurite@aol.com
Hal F Yee
Paul C Letourneau
University of Minnesota · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

MECHANISMS OF NERVE GROWTH CONE TURNING AND BRANCHINGR01HD019950 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI LETOURNEAU, PAUL C. · 1985 to 2013
$3.2M
STIMULUS/CONTRACTION COUPLING IN HEPATIC STELLATE CELLSK08DK002450 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI YEE, HAL F · 1997 to 2001
$245k
SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION PATHWAYS IN HEPATIC STELLATE CELLSR03DK057532 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI YEE, HAL F · 2000 to 2001
$153k
NICHD NIH HHS HD19950NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD019950NIDDK NIH HHS DK02450NIDDK NIH HHS DK57532
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Growth cone motility and guidance depend on the dynamic reorganization of filamentous actin (F-actin). In the growth cone, F-actin undergoes turnover, which is the exchange of actin subunits from existing filaments. However, the function of F-actin turnover is not clear. We used jasplakinolide (jasp), a cell-permeable macrocyclic peptide that inhibits F-actin turnover, to study the role of F-actin turnover in axon extension. Treatment with jasp caused axon retraction, demonstrating that axon extension requires F-actin turnover. The retraction of axons in response to the inhibition of F-actin turnover was dependent on myosin activity and regulated by RhoA and myosin light chain kinase. Significantly, the endogenous myosin-based contractility was sufficient to cause axon retraction, because jasp did not alter myosin activity. Based on these observations, we asked whether guidance cues that cause axon retraction (ephrin-A2) inhibit F-actin turnover. Axon retraction in response to ephrin-A2 correlated with decreased F-actin turnover and required RhoA activity. These observations demonstrate that axon extension depends on an interaction between endogenous myosin-driven contractility and F-actin turnover, and that guidance cues that cause axon retraction inhibit F-actin turnover.

Indexed as

DepsipeptidesActin CytoskeletonActinsActomyosinAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsAxonsCells, CulturedChick EmbryoEphrin-A2Ganglia, SpinalGrowth ConesImmunoenzyme TechniquesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMicroinjectionsMicroscopy, VideoActinsActomyosinAntineoplastic AgentsDepsipeptidesEphrin-A2Intracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsjasplakinolideMYLK protein, Bos taurusMyosin-Light-Chain KinasePeptides, CyclicPhalloidineProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesrhoA GTP-Binding Proteinrho-Associated Kinases

Identifiers

PMID12356866
PMCPMC2173247
OpenAlexW2020583390

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.