Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12324401›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2002

Differential segregation in a cell-cell contact interface: the dynamics of the immunological synapse.

Nigel John Burroughs, Christoph Wülfing

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. In vitro reconstitution of T cell receptor-mediated segregation of the CD45 phosphatase.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Relaxation estimation of RMSD in molecular dynamics immunosimulations.Computational and mathematical methods in medicine · 2012
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Understanding the structure and function of the immunological synapse.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2010
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Nigel John BurroughsMathematics Institute, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom. njb@maths.warwick.ac.uk
Christoph Wülfing

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Receptor-ligand couples in the cell-cell contact interface between a T cell and an antigen-presenting cell form distinct geometric patterns and undergo spatial rearrangement within the contact interface. Spatial segregation of the antigen and adhesion receptors occurs within seconds of contact, central aggregation of the antigen receptor then occurring over 1-5 min. This structure, called the immunological synapse, is becoming a paradigm for localized signaling. However, the mechanisms driving its formation, in particular spatial segregation, are currently not understood. With a reaction diffusion model incorporating thermodynamics, elasticity, and reaction kinetics, we examine the hypothesis that differing bond lengths (extracellular domain size) is the driving force behind molecular segregation. We derive two key conditions necessary for segregation: a thermodynamic criterion on the effective bond elasticity and a requirement for the seeding/nucleation of domains. Domains have a minimum length scale and will only spontaneously coalesce/aggregate if the contact area is small or the membrane relaxation distance large. Otherwise, differential attachment of receptors to the cytoskeleton is required for central aggregation. Our analysis indicates that differential bond lengths have a significant effect on synapse dynamics, i.e., there is a significant contribution to the free energy of the interaction, suggesting that segregation by differential bond length is important in cell-cell contact interfaces and the immunological synapse.

Indexed as

Cell CommunicationAnimalsAntigen-Presenting CellsBiophysical PhenomenaBiophysicsCell MembraneCytoskeletonKineticsLeukocyte Common AntigensLigandsModels, BiologicalModels, ChemicalModels, TheoreticalSignal TransductionSynapsesThermodynamicsLeukocyte Common AntigensLigands

Identifiers

PMID12324401
PMCPMC1302272

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.