Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12244002›Full record

ArticleArchives of disease in childhood2002

Spacer compliance after discharge following a mild to moderate asthma attack.

N G Cheng, G J Browne, L T Lam, R Yeoh, M Oomens

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of disease in childhood, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Unmet Needs at the Time of Emergency Department Discharge.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2016
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

N G ChengThe Emergency Department, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
G J Browne
L T Lam
R Yeoh
M Oomens

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo assess MDIS usage in patients discharged from a children's hospital emergency department following a mild to moderate asthma attack.

methodsProspective observational study of 73 consecutive patients presenting to a children's hospital emergency department with a mild to moderate asthma attack. Demographic data, whether asthma literature/written MDIS instructions were provided, and who provided MDIS instructions (either a discharge coordinator or other emergency department staff) were noted. Parents of patients were telephoned after the first week following discharge and questioned about patient improvement, MDIS use/reasons for not using MDIS, and unscheduled presentations to their local doctor or hospital.

resultsFollowing discharge, 50/73 (68.5%) patients used MDIS exclusively (compliers), while 23/73 used nebulisers some or all of the time (non-compliers). There was no difference in patient improvement or unscheduled presentations between compliers and non-compliers. Most non-compliers 14/23 (60.9%) changed because of parental preference; ease of nocturnal nebuliser use was a possible factor. Compliance was associated with the age of the patient, spacer usage at hospital, the size of device used at hospital, and whether an information fact sheet was given.

conclusionsMost children discharged from the emergency department following a mild to moderate asthma attack continue MDIS use exclusively in the first week. MDIS compliance may be associated with knowledge, experience, and ease of spacer usage. The study shows that education for parents is crucial for MDIS compliance.

Indexed as

Drug Delivery SystemsPatient ComplianceAdministration, InhalationAsthmaBronchodilator AgentsChildChild, PreschoolEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMaleNebulizers and VaporizersNew South WalesPatient DischargeProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBronchodilator Agents

Identifiers

PMID12244002
PMCPMC1763032

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.