Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12228266›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2002

Identification and characterization of lpfABCC'DE, a fimbrial operon of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7.

Alfredo G Torres, Jorge A Giron, Nicole T Perna, Valerie Burland, Fred R Blattner, Fabiola Avelino-Flores, James B Kaper

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 93 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  8. Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase-Producing andApplied and environmental microbiology · 2021
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  9. PchE Regulation ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
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  10. Review
  11. Mechanisms ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
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  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Sorbitol-Fermenting Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:HApplied and environmental microbiology · 2017
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alfredo G TorresCenter for Vaccine Development and Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21201, USA.
Jorge A Giron
Nicole T Perna
Valerie Burland
Fred R Blattner
Fabiola Avelino-Flores
James B Kaper

Funding

NOVEL E. COLI 0157:H7 INTESTINAL COLONIZATION FACTORSR01DK058957 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI KAPER, JAMES B · 2000 to 2009
$3.1M
NOVEL PROTEINS SECRETED BY E COLI 0157--H7R01AI041325 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI KAPER, JAMES B · 1996 to 2000
$243k
NIAID NIH HHS AI41325NIDDK NIH HHS DK58957NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK058957
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mechanisms underlying the adherence of Escherichia coli O157:H7 and other enterohemorrhagic E. coli (EHEC) strains to intestinal epithelial cells are poorly understood. We have identified a chromosomal region (designated lpfABCC'DE) in EHEC O157:H7 containing six putative open reading frames that was found to be closely related to the long polar (LP) fimbria operon (lpf) of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium, both in gene order and in conservation of the deduced amino acid sequences. We show that lpfABCC'DE is organized as an operon and that its expression is induced during the exponential growth phase. The lpf genes from EHEC strain EDL933 were introduced into a nonfimbriated (Fim(-)) E. coli K-12 strain, and the transformed strain produced fimbriae as visualized by electron microscopy and adhered to tissue culture cells. Anti-LpfA antiserum recognized a ca. 16-kDa LpfA protein when expressed under regulation of the T7 promoter system. The antiserum also cross-reacted with the LP fimbriae in immunogold electron microscopy and Western blot experiments. Isogenic E. coli O157:H7 lpf mutants derived from strains 86-24 and AGT300 showed slight reductions in adherence to tissue culture cells and formed fewer microcolonies compared with their wild-type parent strains. The adherence and microcolony formation phenotypes were restored when the lpf operon was introduced on a plasmid. We propose that LP fimbriae participate in the interaction of E. coli O157:H7 with eukaryotic cells by assisting in microcolony formation.

Indexed as

OperonAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialBacterial AdhesionBase SequenceCell LineCloning, MolecularCross ReactionsDNA, BacterialEnteritisEscherichia coli InfectionsEscherichia coli O157Fimbriae, BacterialGene ExpressionGenes, BacterialHeLa CellsAntibodies, BacterialDNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID12228266
PMCPMC128367

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.