Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12221127›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2002

Regulation of airway tight junctions by proinflammatory cytokines.

Carolyn B Coyne, Miriam K Vanhook, Todd M Gambling, Johnny L Carson, Richard C Boucher, Larry G Johnson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 143 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
143citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

143 citing papers in PubMed, 288 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Tight junction structure, assembly and (dys)function.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  10. Somatostatin peptides prevent increased human colonic epithelial permeability induced by hypoxia.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Diverging patterns in innate immunity against respiratory viruses during a lifetime: lessons from the young and the old.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

83 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carolyn B CoyneCystic Fibrosis/Pulmonary Research and Treatment Center, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 27599, USA.
Miriam K Vanhook
Todd M Gambling
Johnny L Carson
Richard C Boucher
Larry G Johnson
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USPediatrics and Genetics · US

Funding

NHLBI NIH HHS HL-54832
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epithelial tight junctions (TJs) provide an important route for passive electrolyte transport across airway epithelium and provide a barrier to the migration of toxic materials from the lumen to the interstitium. The possibility that TJ function may be perturbed by airway inflammation originated from studies reporting (1) increased levels of the proinflammatory cytokines interleukin-8 (IL-8), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), interferon gamma (IFN-gamma), and IL-1beta in airway epithelia and secretions from cystic fibrosis (CF) patients and (2) abnormal TJ strands of CF airways as revealed by freeze-fracture electron microscopy. We measured the effects of cytokine exposure of CF and non-CF well-differentiated primary human airway epithelial cells on TJ properties, including transepithelial resistance, paracellular permeability to hydrophilic solutes, and the TJ proteins occludin, claudin-1, claudin-4, junctional adhesion molecule, and ZO-1. We found that whereas IL-1beta treatment led to alterations in TJ ion selectivity, combined treatment of TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma induced profound effects on TJ barrier function, which could be blocked by inhibitors of protein kinase C. CF bronchi in vivo exhibited the same pattern of expression of TJ-associated proteins as cultures exposed in vitro to prolonged exposure to TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma. These data indicate that the TJ of airway epithelia exposed to chronic inflammation may exhibit parallel changes in the barrier function to both solutes and ions.

Indexed as

Blotting, WesternCell MovementCells, CulturedChlorineCystic FibrosisCytokinesElectrophysiologyEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEpithelial CellsHumansInterferon-gammaInterleukin-1Membrane ProteinsMicroscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, ElectronMicroscopy, FluorescenceChlorineCytokinesInterferon-gammaInterleukin-1Membrane ProteinsPhosphoproteinsProtein Kinase CRNA, MessengerSodiumTJP1 protein, humanTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaZonula Occludens-1 Protein

Identifiers

PMID12221127
PMCPMC124154
OpenAlexW2029878860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.