Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12209363›Full record

ArticleGenes and immunity2002

Association of low-density lipoprotein receptor polymorphisms and outcome of hepatitis C infection.

B J W Hennig, S Hellier, A J Frodsham, L Zhang, P Klenerman, S Knapp, M Wright, H C Thomas, M Thursz, A V S Hill

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Genes and immunity, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Coronavirus and Cardiometabolic Syndrome: JACC Focus Seminar.Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2020
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. PharmGKB summary: peginterferon-α pathway.Pharmacogenetics and genomics · 2015
    Article
  8. Association of apolipoprotein E with the progression of hepatitis B virus-related liver disease.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2015
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Clinical utility of pharmacogenomics in the management of hepatitis C.Pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine · 2014
    Review
  12. Effects of the genetic pattern defined by low-density lipoprotein receptor and IL28B genotypes on the outcome of hepatitis C virus infection.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2013
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Role of host genetics in fibrosis.Fibrogenesis & tissue repair · 2009
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Class II cytokine receptor gene cluster is a major locus for hepatitis B persistence.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2006
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

B J W HennigThe Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, Roosevelt Drive, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
S Hellier
A J Frodsham
L Zhang
P Klenerman
S Knapp
M Wright
H C Thomas
M Thursz
A V S Hill
St Mary's Hospital · GBUniversity of Oxford · GBCentre for Human Genetics · GBMedawar Building for Pathogen Research · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) has been proposed to promote hepatitis C virus endocytosis and the cell membrane protein CD81 may also promote HCV host cell entry. The CD81 gene was sequenced to screen for novel polymorphisms, but no SNPs were identified. Polymorphisms within the LDLR gene are associated with the pathogenesis of familial hypercholesterolemia, atherosclerosis and obesity. We therefore studied genetic variation within the LDLR gene and clinical features of hepatitis C infection. An amino acid change in exon 8 was associated with severity of fibrosis; a SNP in exon 10 correlated with viral clearance and overall inflammation, and a SNP in the 3'UTR appeared to influence treatment response. There were no other significant associations between any of the SNPs studied and the clinical measures of hepatitis C infection. We furthermore report on linkage disequilibrium within the gene and haplotype frequencies in our population. Our findings support a possible role for the LDLR in the modulation of disease progression by affecting immune responses, rather than functioning as receptor for HCV.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, GeneticAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntigens, CDFemaleHaplotypesHepacivirusHepatitis CHumansLinkage DisequilibriumMaleMembrane ProteinsMiddle AgedReceptors, LDLAntigens, CDCD81 protein, humanMembrane ProteinsReceptors, LDLTetraspanin 28

Identifiers

PMID12209363
OpenAlexW2091332633

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.