Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12208773›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2002

Analgesic effect of intrathecally administered orexin-A in the rat formalin test and in the rat hot plate test.

Tatsuo Yamamoto, Natsuko Nozaki-Taguchi, Tanemichi Chiba

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 212 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Activation of Hypocretin Neurons in Endometriosis.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Orexin receptors in GtoPdb v.2021.3.IUPHAR/BPS guide to pharmacology CITE · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tatsuo YamamotoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Chiba University Hospital, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba-shi, Chiba 260-8677, Japan. yamatat@med.m.chiba-u.ac.jp
Natsuko Nozaki-Taguchi
Tanemichi Chiba
Chiba University Hospital · JPChiba University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

1. Orexin-A and orexin-B (also known as hypocretin-1 and hypocretin-2) are hypothalamic peptides and regulate feeding behaviour, energy metabolism and the sleep-wake cycle. Orexin-A binds equally to both orexin-1 and orexin-2 receptors, while orexin-B has a preferential affinity for orexin-2 receptors. 2. Orexins are also known to be concentrated in superficial laminae of the spinal dorsal horn, and orexin-A and orexin-1 receptors are found in the dorsal root ganglion cells. 3. In the present study, the authors examined the effect of intrathecal injection of either orexin-A or orexin-B in the rat formalin test (a model of inflammatory pain) and in the rat hot plate test. The paw formalin injection induces biphasic flinching (phase 1: 0-6 min; phase 2: 10-60 min) of the injected paw. 4. Intrathecal injection of orexin-A, but not orexin-B, decreased the sum of flinches in phases 1 and 2 in the formalin test and increased the hot plate latency. These effects of orexin-A were completely antagonized by pre-treatment with SB-334867, a selective orexin-1 receptor antagonist. Intrathecal injection of SB-334867 alone had no effect in the formalin test or in the hot plate test. 5. Intrathecal injection of orexin-A suppressed the expression of Fos-like immunoreactivity (Fos-LI), induced by paw formalin injection, in laminae I-II of L4-5 of the spinal cord. 6. These data suggest that the spinal orexin-1 receptor is involved in the nociceptive transmission and that the activation of the spinal orexin-1 receptor produces analgesic effects in the rat formalin test and in the rat hot plate test.

Indexed as

Intracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticAnimalsBenzoxazolesCarrier ProteinsDose-Response Relationship, DrugImmunohistochemistryInjections, SpinalMaleNaloxoneNaphthyridinesNeuropeptidesOrexinsPain MeasurementRatsRats, Sprague-Dawley1-(2-methylbenzoxazol-6-yl)-3-(1,5)naphthyridin-4-yl ureaAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticBenzoxazolesCarrier ProteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNaloxoneNaphthyridinesNeuropeptidesOrexinsUrea

Identifiers

PMID12208773
PMCPMC1573477
OpenAlexW2074690643

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.