Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12205178›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2002

An external site controls closing of the epithelial Na+ channel ENaC.

Stephan Kellenberger, Ivan Gautschi, Laurent Schild

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. SECS, drugs, and Rac1&Rho: regulation of EnNaC in vascular endothelial cells.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Shear force sensing of epithelial NaProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  9. Thumb domains of the three epithelial NaThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stephan KellenbergerInstitut de Pharmacologie et de Toxicologie, Bugnon 27, Université de Lausanne, CH-1005 Lausanne, Switzerland. stephan.kellenberger@ipharm.unil.ch
Ivan Gautschi
Laurent Schild
University of Lausanne · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Members of the ENaC/degenerin family of ion channels include the epithelial sodium channel (ENaC), acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs) and the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans degenerins. These channels are activated by a variety of stimuli such as ligands (ASICs) and mechanical forces (degenerins), or otherwise are constitutively active (ENaC). Despite their functional heterogeneity, these channels might share common basic mechanisms for gating. Mutations of a conserved residue in the extracellular loop, namely the 'degenerin site' activate all members of the ENaC/degenerin family. Chemical modification of a cysteine introduced in the degenerin site of rat ENaC (betaS518C) by the sulfhydryl reagents MTSET or MTSEA, results in a approximately 3-fold increase in the open probability. This effect is due to an 8-fold shortening of channel closed times and an increase in the number of long openings. In contrast to the intracellular gating domain in the N-terminus which is critical for channel opening, the intact extracellular degenerin site is necessary for normal channel closing, as illustrated by our observation that modification of betaS518C destabilises the channel closed state. The modification by the sulfhydryl reagents is state- and size-dependent consistent with a conformational change of the degenerin site during channel opening and closing. We propose that the intracellular and extracellular modulatory sites act on a common channel gate and control the activity of ENaC at the cell surface.

Indexed as

AnimalsEpithelial Sodium ChannelsFemaleIon Channel GatingKineticsMembrane PotentialsMutagenesis, Site-DirectedOocytesPatch-Clamp TechniquesProtein Structure, QuaternaryProtein Structure, TertiaryRatsSodium ChannelsStructure-Activity RelationshipXenopus laevisEpithelial Sodium ChannelsSodium Channels

Identifiers

PMID12205178
PMCPMC2290510
OpenAlexW2140057866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.