ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences2002
Extinction and the loss of functional diversity.
Article in Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.
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Who cites it
39 citing papers in PubMed.
- Stream baseline conditions shape functional responses to wastewater: evidence from insect-dominated sites.PeerJ · 2025Article
- Primitive purine biosynthesis connects ancient geochemistry to modern metabolism.Nature ecology & evolution · 2024Article
- Conservation priorities for global marine biodiversity across multiple dimensions.National science review · 2023Article
- After the mammoths: The ecological legacy of late Pleistocene megafauna extinctions.Cambridge prisms. Extinction · 2023Review
- Adaptations to the stressful combination of serpentine soils and Mediterranean climate drive plant functional groups and trait richness.Frontiers in plant science · 2023Article
- Rare species disproportionally contribute to functional diversity in managed forests.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Functional representativeness and distinctiveness of reintroduced birds and mammals in Europe.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Universal scaling of robustness of ecosystem services to species loss.Nature communications · 2021Article
- A functional analysis reveals extremely low redundancy in global mangrove invertebrate fauna.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021Article
- Diel niche variation in mammals associated with expanded trait space.Nature communications · 2021Article
- The decline of mammal functional and evolutionary diversity worldwide.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021Article
- Repeated surveying over 6 years reveals that fine-scale habitat variables are key to tropical mountain ant assemblage composition and functional diversity.Scientific reports · 2021Article
- Integrative research perspectives on marine conservation.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2020Article
- Anthropogenic extinctions conceal widespread evolution of flightlessness in birds.Science advances · 2020Article
- Vertebrates on the brink as indicators of biological annihilation and the sixth mass extinction.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020Article
- Do composition and diversity of bacterial communities and abiotic conditions of spring water reflect characteristics of groundwater ecosystems exposed to different agricultural activities?MicrobiologyOpen · 2019Article
- Evolution of morphological crypsis in the Tetramorium caespitum ant species complex (Hymenoptera: Formicidae).Scientific reports · 2018Article
- Functional redundancy and sensitivity of fish assemblages in European rivers, lakes and estuarine ecosystems.Scientific reports · 2017Article
- AmphiBIO, a global database for amphibian ecological traits.Scientific data · 2017Article
- Assessing the relationships between phylogenetic and functional singularities in sharks (Chondrichthyes).Ecology and evolution · 2017Article
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2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Although it is widely thought to influence ecosystem processes, there is little consensus on an appropriate measure of functional diversity. The two major perspectives, to date, are to assume that every species is functionally unique, or to assume that some species are functionally identical, such that functional groups exist. Using a continuous measure of functional diversity (FD) derived from the quantitative functional traits of species, we show that the loss of functional diversity from six natural assemblages was rapid compared with rates of loss from comparable simulated assemblages. Loss of FD occurred faster than loss of functional-group diversity in four of the six natural assemblages. Patterns of functional-group diversity loss depended on the number of functional groups and the number of species in an assemblage. Extinctions that occurred first for species with particular traits (e.g. low leaf nitrogen concentration, deep roots and large body size) caused greater loss of FD than expected by chance in four of the six natural assemblages. In two real assemblages, these trait-dependent extinctions had more severe effects on FD than our simulated worst-case extinction scenario. These data suggest that conserving a large proportion of the functional traits of species requires conserving a large proportion of all species.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.