Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12199139›Full record

ReviewJournal of autism and developmental disorders2002

Brief report: immune factors in autism: a critical review.

Ilan Krause, Xiao-Song He, M Eric Gershwin, Yehuda Shoenfeld

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Autism from a biometric perspective.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2010
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Modeling autism: a systems biology approach.Journal of clinical bioinformatics · 2012
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Metabolic endophenotype and related genotypes are associated with oxidative stress in children with autism.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2006
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Chronomics of autism and suicide.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2005
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Autistic disorder and viral infections.Journal of neurovirology · 2005
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Autism and abnormal development of brain connectivity.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2004
    Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ilan KrauseResearch Unit of Autoimmune Diseases, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, and the Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Israel.
Xiao-Song He
M Eric Gershwin
Yehuda Shoenfeld
University of California, Davis · USSheba Medical Center · ILTel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pervasive developmental disorders represent a group of neurodevelopmental disorders that affect children early in their development. Autistic disorder is the best described of these disorders, yet even this term covers a broad group of clinical presentations. Various immune system abnormalities, including autoimmunity and defects in different subsets of immune cells, have been reported in children with autistic disorder, suggesting that immune factors may play a role in the development of autism. Based on anecdotal observation, vaccination was proposed to cause autism in some children, but several controlled studies have failed to support this claim. Intravenous immunoglobulin infusions has been tested as immunotherapy for autism, although the preliminary results are inconclusive and there is a risk of potentially fatal transmission of blood-borne pathogens. To examine this issue, intensive well-controlled epidemiological and bench studies need to be carried out in defined and carefully controlled study subjects to establish the cellular and molecular basis of autism, against which the effects of each proposed immune factor can be examined.

Indexed as

Autistic DisorderAutoantibodiesAutoimmune DiseasesHLA-DR AntigensHumansImmunoglobulinsKiller Cells, NaturalT-LymphocytesAutoantibodiesHLA-DR AntigensImmunoglobulins

Identifiers

PMID12199139
OpenAlexW1568680428

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.