Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12198174›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2002

Enhanced repair of cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers and improved UV resistance in photolyase transgenic mice.

Wouter Schul, Judith Jans, Yvonne M A Rijksen, Kyra H M Klemann, Andre P M Eker, Jan de Wit, Osamu Nikaido, Satoshi Nakajima, Akira Yasui, Jan H J Hoeijmakers and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wouter SchulMGC, Department of Cell Biology and Genetics, Center for Biomedical Genetics, Erasmus University Rotterdam, PO Box 1738, 3000 DR Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Judith Jans
Yvonne M A Rijksen
Kyra H M Klemann
Andre P M Eker
Jan de Wit
Osamu Nikaido
Satoshi Nakajima
Akira Yasui
Jan H J Hoeijmakers
Gijsbertus T J van der Horst
Erasmus University Rotterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During evolution, placental mammals appear to have lost cyclobutane pyrimidine dimer (CPD) photolyase, an enzyme that efficiently removes UV-induced CPDs from DNA in a light-dependent manner. As a consequence, they have to rely solely on the more complex, and for this lesion less efficient, nucleotide excision repair pathway. To assess the contribution of poor repair of CPDs to various biological effects of UV, we generated mice expressing a marsupial CPD photolyase transgene. Expression from the ubiquitous beta-actin promoter allowed rapid repair of CPDs in epidermis and dermis. UV-exposed cultured dermal fibroblasts from these mice displayed superior survival when treated with photoreactivating light. Moreover, photoreactivation of CPDs in intact skin dramatically reduced acute UV effects like erythema (sunburn), hyperplasia and apoptosis. Mice expressing the photolyase from keratin 14 promoter photo reactivate CPDs in basal and early differentiating keratinocytes only. Strikingly, in these animals, the anti-apoptotic effect appears to extend to other skin compartments, suggesting the presence of intercellular apoptotic signals. Thus, providing mice with CPD photolyase significantly improves repair and uncovers the biological effects of CPD lesions.

Indexed as

ActinsAnimalsApoptosisCells, CulturedDeoxyribodipyrimidine Photo-LyaseDNADNA DamageDNA RepairEpidermisErythemaFibroblastsGlutathione TransferaseHumansHyperplasiaKeratinocytesKeratinsActinsDeoxyribodipyrimidine Photo-LyaseDNAGlutathione TransferaseKeratinsPyrimidine DimersRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID12198174
PMCPMC125407
OpenAlexW2160986283

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.