Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12196579›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2002

Neocortical long-term potentiation and long-term depression: site of expression investigated by infrared-guided laser stimulation.

Matthias Eder, Walter Zieglgänsberger, Hans-Ulrich Dodt

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Bioelectric; Neuromodulation; Epilepsy; DBS; High-frequency stimulation; Low frequency stimulation.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Fully-primed slowly-recovering vesicles mediate presynaptic LTP at neocortical neurons.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Plasticity between neuronal pairs in layer 4 of visual cortex varies with synapse state.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2009
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Synaptic mechanisms for plasticity in neocortex.Annual review of neuroscience · 2009
    Review
  12. Long-term potentiation of exogenous glutamate responses at single dendritic spines.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2005
    Article
  13. Neurobiology of rehabilitation.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2004
    Review
  14. Distribution and properties of functional postsynaptic kainate receptors on neocortical layer V pyramidal neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2003
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matthias EderDepartment of Clinical Neuropharmacology, Max-Planck-Institute of Psychiatry, 80804 Munich, Germany. Eder@mpipsykl.mpg.de
Walter Zieglgänsberger
Hans-Ulrich Dodt
Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry · DEMax Planck Society · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The synaptic site of expression of long-term potentiation (LTP) and long-term depression (LTD) is still a matter of debate. To address the question of presynaptic versus postsynaptic expression of neocortical LTP and LTD in a direct approach, we measured the glutamate sensitivity of apical dendrites of layer 5 pyramidal neurons during LTP and LTD. We used infrared-guided laser stimulation to release glutamate from its "caged" form with high spatial and temporal resolution. Responses to photolytically released glutamate and synaptically evoked EPSPs were recorded with patch-clamp pipettes from the neuronal somata. LTP and LTD could be induced by electrical stimulation at the same synapses in succession. The NMDA receptor-dependent LTD was accompanied by a decrease in the dendritic glutamate sensitivity, suggesting a postsynaptic expression of neocortical LTD. In contrast, LTP was never accompanied by a change in the dendritic glutamate sensitivity. A possible explanation for this finding is a presynaptic expression of neocortical LTP. Another set of experiments corroborated these results: Photolytic application of glutamate with a frequency of 5 Hz caused a long-lasting Ca2+ and NMDA receptor-dependent decrease in the dendritic glutamate sensitivity. In contrast, LTP of dendritic glutamate sensitivity was never induced by photostimulation, despite several experimental modifications to prevent washout of the induction mechanism and to induce a stronger postsynaptic Ca2+ influx. In conclusion, our findings provide strong evidence for a postsynaptic expression of neocortical LTD and favor a primarily presynaptic locus of neocortical LTP.

Indexed as

LasersAnimalsCalciumDendritesElectric StimulationExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsGlutamatesInfrared RaysIn Vitro TechniquesLightLong-Term PotentiationMaleNeocortexNeural InhibitionPatch-Clamp TechniquesCalcium(carboxy-2-nitrobenzyl)glutamic acidExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsGlutamatesReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate

Identifiers

PMID12196579
PMCPMC6758004
OpenAlexW1602375810

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.