Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12186835›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2002

Accumulation of immature Langerhans cells in human lymph nodes draining chronically inflamed skin.

F Geissmann, M C Dieu-Nosjean, C Dezutter, J Valladeau, S Kayal, M Leborgne, N Brousse, S Saeland, J Davoust

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 264 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Dermatopathic Lymphadenopathy withInfection and drug resistance · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Langerhans Cells-Revising Their Role in Skin Pathologies.Journal of personalized medicine · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Clinical, histopathologic, and immunoarchitectural features of dermatopathic lymphadenopathy: an update.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2020
    Article
  12. Loricrin: Past, Present, and Future.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Regulation of Langerhans cell functions in a hypoxic environment.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2016
    Article
  18. Molecular Mechanisms of Nickel Allergy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2016
    Review
  19. Host immune cellular reactions in corneal neovascularization.International journal of ophthalmology · 2016
    Review
  20. Langerhans cell origin and regulation.Current opinion in hematology · 2016
    Review

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

F GeissmannService d'Anatomie Pathologique, IFR Necker-Enfants Malades, 75015 Paris, France. geissman@necker.fr
M C Dieu-Nosjean
C Dezutter
J Valladeau
S Kayal
M Leborgne
N Brousse
S Saeland
J Davoust
Institut Necker Enfants Malades · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The coordinated migration and maturation of dendritic cells (DCs) such as intraepithelial Langerhans cells (LCs) is considered critical for T cell priming in response to inflammation in the periphery. However, little is known about the role of inflammatory mediators for LC maturation and recruitment to lymph nodes in vivo. Here we show in human dermatopathic lymphadenitis (DL), which features an expanded population of LCs in one draining lymph node associated with inflammatory lesions in its tributary skin area, that the Langerin/CD207(+) LCs constitute a predominant population of immature DCs, which express CD1a, and CD68, but not CD83, CD86, and DC-lysosomal-associated membrane protein (LAMP)/CD208. Using LC-type cells generated in vitro in the presence of transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta1, we further found that tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha, as a prototype proinflammatory factor, and a variety of inflammatory stimuli and bacterial products, increase Langerin expression and Langerin dependent Birbeck granules formation in cell which nevertheless lack costimulatory molecules, DC-LAMP/CD208 and potent T cell stimulatory activity but express CCR7 and respond to the lymph node homing chemokines CCL19 and CCL21. This indicates that LC migration and maturation can be independently regulated events. We suggest that during DL, inflammatory stimuli in the skin increase the migration of LCs to the lymph node but without associated maturation. Immature LCs might regulate immune responses during chronic inflammation.

Indexed as

Lectins, C-TypeMannose-Binding LectinsAdolescentAdultAntigens, CDAntigens, SurfaceBiomarkersCell DifferentiationCell MovementCells, CulturedChemokine CCL19Chemokine CCL21Chemokines, CCChronic DiseaseEscherichia coliFemaleAntigens, CDAntigens, SurfaceBiomarkersCCL19 protein, humanCCL21 protein, humanCCR7 protein, humanCD207 protein, humanChemokine CCL19Chemokine CCL21Chemokines, CCHLA-DR AntigensLectins, C-TypeLigandsLipopolysaccharidesMannose-Binding LectinsReceptors, CCR7Receptors, ChemokineTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID12186835
PMCPMC2196053
OpenAlexW2143902697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.