Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12183572›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2002

Increased host resistance against Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in gammadelta T-cell-deficient mice: protective role of gamma interferon and CD8(+) T cells.

Chad Steele, Mingquan Zheng, Erana Young, Luis Marrero, Judd E Shellito, Jay K Kolls

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. T-cell subsets inClinical & translational immunology · 2025
    Review
  2. Immune Response inJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. T cell-mediated host immune defenses in the lung.Annual review of immunology · 2013
    Review
  8. Experimental Pneumocystis lung infection promotes M2a alveolar macrophage-derived MMP12 production.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2012
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Gammadelta T cells and Th17 cytokines in hypersensitivity pneumonitis and lung fibrosis.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2009
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chad SteeleSection of Pulmonary and Critical Care and Gene Therapy Program, School of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans 70112, USA.
Mingquan Zheng
Erana Young
Luis Marrero
Judd E Shellito
Jay K Kolls
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · US

Funding

T-Cells and P. Carinii PneumoniaR01HL062052 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KOLLS, JAY K · 1998 to 2017
$5.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL61721NHLBI NIH HHS HL62052NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL062052
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although a clear relationship between alphabeta T-cell receptor-positive (alphabeta-TCR(+)) CD4(+) T cells and susceptibility to Pneumocystis carinii infection exists, the role of other T-cell subsets is less clearly defined. Previous studies have shown that gammadelta-TCR(+) T cells infiltrate into the lung during P. carinii pneumonia. Therefore, the present study examined the role of gammadelta-TCR(+) T cells in host defense against P. carinii pneumonia. C57BL/6 (control) and B6.129P2-Tcrd(tm1Mom) (gammadelta-TCR(+) T-cell-deficient) mice were inoculated intratracheally with P. carinii. At specific time points, mice were sacrificed and analyzed for P. carinii burden, T-cell subsets, and cytokine levels in lung tissue. Analysis of P. carinii burden showed a more rapid and complete resolution of infection in gammadelta-TCR(+) T-cell-deficient mice than in C57BL/6 controls. This augmented resolution was associated with elevated gamma interferon (IFN-gamma) levels in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid predominantly produced by CD8(+) T cells, as well as an increased recruitment of CD8(+) T cells in general. In separate experiments, neutralization of IFN-gamma or depletion of CD8(+) T cells early during infection abolished the augmented resolution previously observed in gammadelta-TCR(+) T-cell-deficient mice. These results show that the presence of gammadelta-TCR(+) T cells modulates host susceptibility to P. carinii pneumonia through interactions with pulmonary CD8(+) T cells and tissue production of IFN-gamma.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCytokinesInterferon-gammaLymphocyte DepletionMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, Mutant StrainsNeutralization TestsPneumonia, PneumocystisReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-deltaT-Lymphocyte SubsetsCytokinesInterferon-gammaReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta

Identifiers

PMID12183572
PMCPMC128275
OpenAlexW2122686366

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.