Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12181341›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2002

The microtubule-destabilizing kinesin XKCM1 regulates microtubule dynamic instability in cells.

Susan L Kline-Smith, Claire E Walczak

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03232424 (Pilot Study of Concomitant NovoTTF-200A and Temozolomide Chemoradiation for Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma), which is not on this map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03232424 phase1completednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Pilot Study of Concomitant NovoTTF-200A and Temozolomide Chemoradiation for Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma

TypeinterventionalSponsorHackensack Meridian HealthRan2017 to 2022Enrolled12ConditionsGlioblastoma, AdultArmsNovoTTF-200A, Temozolomide, 3D conformal or intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed.

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15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Susan L Kline-SmithDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Indiana University Medical Sciences Program, Bloomington 47405, USA.
Claire E Walczak

Funding

Mechanisms of Spindle AssemblyR01GM059618 · NIGMS · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI WALCZAK, CLAIRE E · 1999 to 2016
$4.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM-59618NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM059618
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The dynamic activities of cellular microtubules (MTs) are tightly regulated by a balance between MT-stabilizing and -destabilizing proteins. Studies in Xenopus egg extracts have shown that the major MT destabilizer during interphase and mitosis is the kinesin-related protein XKCM1, which depolymerizes MT ends in an ATP-dependent manner. Herein, we examine the effects of both overexpression and inhibition of XKCM1 on the regulation of MT dynamics in vertebrate somatic cells. We found that XKCM1 is a MT-destabilizing enzyme in PtK2 cells and that XKCM1 modulates cellular MT dynamics. Our results indicate that perturbation of XKCM1 levels alters the catastrophe frequency and the rescue frequency of cellular MTs. In addition, we found that overexpression of XKCM1 or inhibition of KCM1 during mitosis leads to the formation of aberrant spindles and a mitotic delay. The predominant spindle defects from excess XKCM1 included monoastral and monopolar spindles, as well as small prometaphase-like spindles with improper chromosomal attachments. Inhibition of KCM1 during mitosis led to prometaphase spindles with excessively long MTs and spindles with partially separated poles and a radial MT array. These results show that KCM1 plays a critical role in regulating both interphase and mitotic MT dynamics in mammalian cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodiesCell LineImmunohistochemistryKinesinsMicroinjectionsMicroscopy, FluorescenceMicrotubulesMitosisRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSpindle ApparatusTubulinXenopus ProteinsAntibodiesKIF11 protein, XenopusKinesinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTubulinXenopus Proteins

Identifiers

PMID12181341
PMCPMC117937

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.