Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12174378›Full record

Trial reportWorld journal of gastroenterology2002

Clinical observation of salvianolic acid B in treatment of liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis B.

Ping Liu, Yi-Yang Hu, Cheng Liu, Da-Yuan Zhu, Hui-Ming Xue, Zhi-Qiang Xu, Lie-Ming Xu, Cheng-Hai Liu, Hong-Tu Gu, Zhi-Qing Zhang

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical TrialRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in World journal of gastroenterology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Review
  11. Efficacy and safety of anti-hepatic fibrosis drugs.World journal of gastroenterology · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ping LiuShanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200032, China. liuliver@online.sh.cn
Yi-Yang Hu
Cheng Liu
Da-Yuan Zhu
Hui-Ming Xue
Zhi-Qiang Xu
Lie-Ming Xu
Cheng-Hai Liu
Hong-Tu Gu
Zhi-Qing Zhang
Shanghai University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate the clinical efficacy of salvianolic acid B (SA-B) on liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis B.

methodsSixty patients with definite diagnosis of liver fibrosis with hepatitis B were included in the trial. Interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) was used as control drug. The patients took orally SA-B tablets or received muscular injection of IFN-gamma in the double blind randomized test. The complete course lasted 6 months. The histological changes of liver biopsy specimen before and after the treatment were the main evidence in evaluation, in combination with the results of contents of serum HA, LN, IV-C, P-III-P, liver ultrasound imaging, and symptoms and signs.

resultsReverse rate of fibrotic stage was 36.67 % in SA-B group and 30.0 % in IFN-gamma group. Inflammatory alleviating rate was 40.0 % in SA-B group and 36.67 % in IFN-gamma group. The average content of HA and IV-C was significantly lower than that before treatment. The abnormal rate also decreased remarkably. Overall analysis of 4 serological fibrotic markers showed significant improvement in SA-B group as compared with the IFN-gamma group. Score of liver ultrasound imaging was lower in SA-B group than in IFN-gamma group (HA 36.7 % vs 80 %, IV-C 3.3 % vs 23.2 %). Before the treatment, ALT AST activity and total bilirubin content of patients who had regression of fibrosis after oral administration of SA-B, were significantly lower than those of patients who had aggravation of fibrosis after oral administration of SA-B. IFN-gamma showed certain side effects (fever and transient decrease of leukocytes, occurrence rates were 50 % and 3.23 %), but SA-B showed no side effects.

conclusionSA-B could effectively reverse liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis B. SA-B was better than IFN-gamma in reduction of serum HA content, overall decrease of 4 serum fibrotic markers, and decrease of ultrasound imaging score. Liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis B with slight liver injury was more suitable to SA-B in anti-fibrotic treatment. SA-B showed no obvious side effects.

Indexed as

PhytotherapyAdultBenzofuransDepsidesDouble-Blind MethodDrugs, Chinese HerbalFemaleHepatitis B, ChronicHumansInterferon-gammaLiver CirrhosisMaleRecombinant ProteinsBenzofuransDepsidesDrugs, Chinese HerbalInterferon-gammaRecombinant Proteinssalvianolic acid B

Identifiers

PMID12174378
PMCPMC4656320
OpenAlexW20724912

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.