Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12163453›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2002

Evidence that fibroblasts derive from epithelium during tissue fibrosis.

Masayuki Iwano, David Plieth, Theodore M Danoff, Chengsen Xue, Hirokazu Okada, Eric G Neilson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 960 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
960citing papers in PubMed
24.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

960 citing papers in PubMed, 1,813 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Targeting YAP1-Mediated Tubular Cell Senescence to Attenuate Maladaptive Repair and Fibrotic Transition After Acute Kidney Injury.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Cytokines and cancer-associated fibroblasts.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2026
    Review
  10. Farnesoid x Receptor Deficiency Promotes Hepatocytic Injury in Cyp2c70-Deficient Mice With a Human-Like Bile Acid Composition.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2026
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. SUMOylation protects against sepsis-associated acute kidney injury by stabilizing IκBα.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

900 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Masayuki IwanoDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
David Plieth
Theodore M Danoff
Chengsen Xue
Hirokazu Okada
Eric G Neilson
Vanderbilt University · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USSaitama Medical University · JP

Funding

RESPONSE OF RENAL CELLS IN INTERSTITIAL NEPHRITISR01DK046282 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI NEILSON, ERIC GRANT · 1993 to 2007
$2.5M
Fibroblast Specific Protein 1 in Pulmonary FibrosisR01HL068121 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BLACKWELL, TIMOTHY S · 2001 to 2004
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-68121NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL068121NIDDK NIH HHS DK-46282NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK046282
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interstitial fibroblasts are principal effector cells of organ fibrosis in kidneys, lungs, and liver. While some view fibroblasts in adult tissues as nothing more than primitive mesenchymal cells surviving embryologic development, they differ from mesenchymal cells in their unique expression of fibroblast-specific protein-1 (FSP1). This difference raises questions about their origin. Using bone marrow chimeras and transgenic reporter mice, we show here that interstitial kidney fibroblasts derive from two sources. A small number of FSP1(+), CD34(-) fibroblasts migrate to normal interstitial spaces from bone marrow. More surprisingly, however, FSP1(+) fibroblasts also arise in large numbers by local epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) during renal fibrogenesis. Both populations of fibroblasts express collagen type I and expand by cell division during tissue fibrosis. Our findings suggest that a substantial number of organ fibroblasts appear through a novel reversal in the direction of epithelial cell fate. As a general mechanism, this change in fate highlights the potential plasticity of differentiated cells in adult tissues under pathologic conditions.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersBone Marrow CellsCalcium-Binding ProteinsCell DifferentiationCell MovementEpithelial CellsFemaleFibroblastsFibrosisHeat-Shock ProteinsHumansKidneyMaleMesodermMiceBiomarkersCalcium-Binding ProteinsHeat-Shock ProteinsS100A4 protein, humanS100a4 protein, mouseS100 Calcium-Binding Protein A4S100 Proteins

Identifiers

PMID12163453
PMCPMC151091
OpenAlexW2054282870

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.