Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12138195›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2002

Suprabasal desmoglein 3 expression in the epidermis of transgenic mice results in hyperproliferation and abnormal differentiation.

Anita J Merritt, Mohamed Y Berika, Wenwu Zhai, Sarah E Kirk, Baijing Ji, Matthew J Hardman, David R Garrod

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Desmosomes at a glance.Journal of cell science · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Desmosomal Cadherins in Health and Disease.Annual review of pathology · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Desmosomes as Signaling Hubs in the Regulation of Cell Behavior.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  11. The desmosome as a model for lipid raft driven membrane domain organization.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Biomembranes · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Cell-Cell Junctions Organize Structural and Signaling Networks.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anita J MerrittSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Mohamed Y Berika
Wenwu Zhai
Sarah E Kirk
Baijing Ji
Matthew J Hardman
David R Garrod
University of Manchester · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The desmoglein 1 (Dsg1) and desmocollin 1 (Dsc1) isoforms of the desmosomal cadherins are expressed in the suprabasal layers of epidermis, whereas Dsg3 and Dsc3 are more strongly expressed basally. This differential expression may have a function in epidermal morphogenesis and/or may regulate the proliferation and differentiation of keratinocytes. To test this hypothesis, we changed the expression pattern by overexpressing human Dsg3 under the control of the keratin 1 (K1) promoter in the suprabasal epidermis of transgenic mice. From around 12 weeks of age, the mice exhibited flaking of the skin accompanied by epidermal pustules and thinning of the hair. Histological analysis of affected areas revealed acanthosis, hypergranulosis, hyperkeratosis, localized parakeratosis, and abnormal hair follicles. This phenotype has some features in common with human ichthyosiform diseases. Electron microscopy revealed a mild epidermal spongiosis. Suprabasally, desmosomes showed incorporation of the exogenous protein by immunogold labeling but were normal in structure. The epidermis was hyperproliferative, and differentiation was abnormal, demonstrated by expression of K14 in the suprabasal layer, restriction of K1, and strong induction of K6 and K16. The changes resembled those found in previous studies in which growth factors, cytokines, and integrins had been overexpressed in epidermis. Thus our data strongly support the view that Dsg3 contributes to the regulation of epidermal differentiation. Our results contrast markedly with those recently obtained by expressing Dsg3 in epidermis under the involucrin promoter. Possible reasons for this difference are considered in this paper.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoantigensCadherinsCell DifferentiationCell DivisionCytoskeletal ProteinsDesmocollinsDesmoglein 1Desmoglein 3DesmogleinsDesmoplakinsDesmosomesEpidermisHumansKeratinocytesKeratinsAutoantigensCadherinsCytoskeletal ProteinsDesmocollinsDesmoglein 1Desmoglein 3DesmogleinsDesmoplakinsDsg1a protein, mouseDSG1 protein, humanDSG3 protein, humanDsg3 protein, mouseKeratins

Identifiers

PMID12138195
PMCPMC133994
OpenAlexW1989066034

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.