Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12137245›Full record

ArticleMediators of inflammation2002

Implication of extracellular zinc exclusion by recombinant human calprotectin (MRP8 and MRP14) from target cells in its apoptosis-inducing activity.

Satoru Yui, Yuichi Nakatani, Michael J Hunter, Walter J Chazin, Masatoshi Yamazaki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediators of inflammation, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Regulation of zinc-dependent enzymes by metal carrier proteins.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2022
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  8. Functions of S100 proteins.Current molecular medicine · 2013
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Zinc pyrithione impairs zinc homeostasis and upregulates stress response gene expression in reconstructed human epidermis.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2011
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. ANTI-INFECTIVE PROTECTIVE PROPERTIES OF S100 CALGRANULINS.Anti-inflammatory & anti-allergy agents in medicinal chemistry · 2009
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Zinc is a novel intracellular second messenger.The Journal of cell biology · 2007
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Satoru YuiFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Teikyo University, Tsukui-gun, Kanagawa, Japan. sat-yui@pharm.teikyo-u.ac.jp
Yuichi Nakatani
Michael J Hunter
Walter J Chazin
Masatoshi Yamazaki
Teikyo University · JPVanderbilt University · US

Funding

S100 PROTEINS: STRUCTURAL BASIS OF FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIESR01GM062112 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CHAZIN, WALTER J. · 2000 to 2009
$2.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM62112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCalprotectin is a calcium-binding and zinc-binding protein complex that is abundant in the cytosol of neutrophils. This factor is composed of 8 and 14 kDa subunits, which have also been termed migration inhibitory factor-related proteins MRP8 and MRP14. We previously reported that rat calprotectin purified from inflammatory neutrophils induces apoptosis of various tumor cells or normal fibroblasts in a zinc-reversible manner.

aimThe present study was undertaken to elucidate which subunit is responsible for the apoptosis-inducing activity, and to explore the mechanism of zinc-reversible apoptosis induction.

methodsThe apoptosis-inducing activity of recombinant human MRP8 (rhMRP8) and recombinant human MRP14 (rhMRP14) was examined against EL-4 lymphoma cells in vitro. To determine whether zinc deprivation by calprotectin was essential for the cytotoxicity, the activity of calprotectin was tested under conditions where physical contact between the factor and the cells was precluded by a low molecular weight cut-off dialysis membrane.

resultsThe cytotoxicity of rhMRP14 against EL-4 cells was first detected at 10 microM in a standard medium, whereas rhMRP8 caused only marginal cytotoxicity at 40 microM. A mixture of both proteins showed higher specific activity (onset of cytotoxicity at 5 microM). When the cells were cultured in divalent cation-depleted medium, each dose-response curve was shifted to about a four-fold lower concentration range. Calprotectin was found to induce cell death even when the complex and the target cells were separated by dialysis membrane. A membrane-impermeable zinc chelator, diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (DTPA), also induced target cell apoptosis in a similar time-course as calprotectin. Moreover, the activities of calprotectin and DTPA were completely inhibited by the presence of zinc ions.

conclusionThese data indicate that calprotectin has higher specific activity to induce apoptosis than the Individual subunits, and that the mechanism is exclusion of zinc from target cells.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAnimalsCalgranulin ACalgranulin BChelating AgentsDNA FragmentationDose-Response Relationship, ImmunologicEthylenediaminesHumansMacromolecular SubstancesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C3HPentetic AcidProtein SubunitsRecombinant ProteinsCalgranulin ACalgranulin BChelating AgentsEthylenediaminesMacromolecular SubstancesN,N,N',N'-tetrakis(2-pyridylmethyl)ethylenediaminePentetic AcidProtein SubunitsRecombinant ProteinsTetrazolium SaltsThiazolesthiazolyl blueZinc

Identifiers

PMID12137245
PMCPMC1781658
OpenAlexW1996270406

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.