Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12134029›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2002

Inhibition of chemokine expression by adenovirus early region three (E3) genes.

Alexander M Lesokhin, Fernando Delgado-Lopez, Marshall S Horwitz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. High-Capacity Adenoviral Vectors: Expanding the Scope of Gene Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexander M LesokhinDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York 10461, USA.
Fernando Delgado-Lopez
Marshall S Horwitz
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · US

Funding

WORD PROCESSORP30CA013330 · NCI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI THOMAS E ROHAN · 1985 to 2026
$111.2M
MODULATION OF IMMUNE RESPONSES TO ADENOVIRUS VECTORSR01AI042295 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI HORWITZ, MARSHALL S · 1998 to 2002
$984k
INTERACTION OF PROTEINS WITH AD INHIBITOR OF TNF-ALPHAR01CA072963 · NCI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI HORWITZ, MARSHALL S · 1997 to 2001
$617k
NCI NIH HHS CA13330NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013330NCI NIH HHS R01 CA72963NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI-42295
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adenoviruses (Ad) have a variety of immunoregulatory genes, many of which are clustered in a 3.5-kb segment of DNA known as early region 3 (E3). Ad E3 codes for proteins that downregulate surface expression of class I major histocompatibility antigens and also inhibit tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha)- and Fas-induced cytolysis. We were interested in determining whether chemokine production or activity might also be inhibited by Ad E3 and we have studied this function in a human astrocytoma cell line, U373. Astrocytes constitute a part of the blood-brain barrier, and chemokines (IP-10, IL-8, MCP-1-4, and MIPs) expressed by them may contribute to leukocyte infiltration within the brain during inflammation. When U373 cells are activated by the proinflammatory molecule TNF-alpha, the increase in chemokine MCP-1, IL-8, and IP-10 transcripts is blocked by a recombinant Ad expressing the E3 genes under cytomegalovirus promoter control. Comparable Ads expressing green fluorescent protein in place of E3 have no effect on these chemokines. Ads also have been extensively studied as gene therapy vectors and most have a deletion of the E3 region to permit the insertion of larger fragments of foreign DNA. Our results suggest that construction of Ad vectors to include E3 expression cassettes will improve the efficacy and safety of such viral-based gene therapy protocols.

Indexed as

Genes, ViralAdenovirus E3 ProteinsAdenoviruses, HumanCell LineChemokine CCL2Chemokine CXCL10ChemokinesChemokines, CXCCulture Media, Serum-FreeDown-RegulationGene ExpressionGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsHeLa CellsHumansInterleukin-8Adenovirus E3 ProteinsChemokine CCL2Chemokine CXCL10ChemokinesChemokines, CXCCulture Media, Serum-FreeInterleukin-8NF-kappa BRNA, MessengerTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID12134029
PMCPMC155150
OpenAlexW2040776239

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.