Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12124279›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2002

The effects of acyl chain length and saturation of diacylglycerols and phosphatidylcholines on membrane monolayer curvature.

Joseph A Szule, Nola L Fuller, R Peter Rand

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 190 citations in OpenAlex.

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15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joseph A SzuleBiological Sciences, Brock University, St. Catharines, Ontario L2S 3A1, Canada.
Nola L Fuller
R Peter Rand
Brock University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The second messenger, diacylglycerol (DAG), introduces negative curvature in phospholipid monolayers and strongly induces the lamellar (L(alpha)) to reverse hexagonal (H(II)) phase transition. The chain lengths and degree of unsaturation of symmetric DAGs influence this effect. Within dioleoylphosphatidylcholine (DOPC) monolayers, the apparent spontaneous radius of curvature (R(0)) of the short, saturated dicaprylglycerol (C10-DCG) itself was determined to be -13.3 A, compared with an R(0) value of -10.1 A for the long, di-monounsaturated dioleoylglycerol (C18-DOG). Such increased length and unsaturation of the DAG acyl chains produces this small change. Di-saturated phosphatidylcholines (PCs) with equal length chains (from C10-C18) with 25 mol % DOG do not form the H(II) phase, even under the unstressed conditions of excess water and alkane. Di-unsaturated PCs with equal chain length (from C14-C18) with 25 mol % DOG do form the H(II) phase. Asymmetric chained PCs (position 1 saturated with varying lengths, position 2 differentially unsaturated with varying lengths) all form the H(II) phase in the presence of 25 mol % DOG. As a general rule for PCs, their unsaturation is critical for the induction of the H(II) phase by DOG. The degree of curvature stress induced by the second messenger DOG in membranes, and any protein that might be affected by it, would appear to depend on chain unsaturation of neighboring PCs.

Indexed as

Biophysical PhenomenaBiophysicsDiglyceridesLipid BilayersMembranesPhosphatidylcholinesPhospholipidsTemperatureX-Ray Diffraction1,2-oleoylphosphatidylcholineDiglyceridesLipid BilayersPhosphatidylcholinesPhospholipids

Identifiers

PMID12124279
PMCPMC1302201
OpenAlexW2040390839

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.