Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12117882›Full record

Trial reportGut2002

Role of nitric oxide in gastric motor and sensory functions in healthy subjects.

S D Kuiken, M Vergeer, S H Heisterkamp, G N J Tytgat, G E E Boeckxstaens

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical TrialComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Gut, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Overview on the endoscopic treatment for obesity: A review.World journal of gastroenterology · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Nitric Oxide: From Gastric Motility to Gastric Dysmotility.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Gastrointestinal dysfunction in liver cirrhosis.World journal of gastroenterology · 2014
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S D KuikenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Academic Medical Centre Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
M Vergeer
S H Heisterkamp
G N J Tytgat
G E E Boeckxstaens
Academic Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsImpaired accommodation and hypersensitivity to distension of the proximal stomach are considered to be important factors in the pathogenesis of dyspeptic complaints. As fundus relaxing agents may be effective in the treatment of these symptoms, insight into the mediators involved in fundic accommodation and associated perceptual responses is important. Therefore, we studied the effect of nitric oxide (NO) synthase inhibition by N(G)-monomethyl-L-arginine (L-NMMA) on fundic tone, postprandial sensations, and gastric perception in healthy volunteers. SUBJECTS AND

methodsEighteen healthy volunteers participated in a double blind, placebo controlled, randomised study. They underwent a gastric barostat study to evaluate the effect of L-NMMA on meal and distension induced sensations and on fundic relaxation in response to oral meal intake, intraduodenal lipid, and glucagon administration.

resultsCompared with placebo, L-NMMA decreased fundic volume after oral meal intake (438 (55) v 304 (67) ml; n=8; p<0.05) and during intraduodenal lipid infusion (384 (37) v 257 (43) ml; n=10; p<0.05) but not after glucagon injection (570 (62) v 540 (52) ml; n=4; p=0.4). In addition, basal fundic volume was significantly reduced by L-NMMA. Scores for nausea and satiation were decreased by L-NMMA after oral meal intake but not during intraduodenal lipid infusion. Perception scores to gastric distension were not altered by L-NMMA.

conclusionsNO is involved in maintaining basal fundic tone and in meal induced fundic relaxation in humans, but not in visceral perception.

Indexed as

omega-N-MethylarginineAdaptation, PhysiologicalAdultAnalysis of VarianceDouble-Blind MethodDuodenumDyspepsiaEnzyme InhibitorsGastric FundusGlucagonHumansLipidsMaleNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthasePressureEnzyme InhibitorsGlucagonLipidsNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthaseomega-N-Methylarginine

Identifiers

PMID12117882
PMCPMC1773317
OpenAlexW2140842862

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.