Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12114771›Full record

ArticleEndocrine pathology1999

Composite Pheochromocytoma-Ganglioneuroma of the Adrenal Gland: An Uncommon Entity with Distinctive Clinicopathologic Features.

King-Yin Lam, Chung-Yau Lo

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine pathology, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Composite pheochromocytoma of the adrenal gland-a review of published cases.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2023
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. A Guide to Pheochromocytomas and Paragangliomas.Surgical pathology clinics · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. A rare and easily misdiagnosed tumor of the urinary bladder: primary composite pheochromocytoma.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2017
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Composite pheochromocytoma.South Asian journal of cancer · 2012
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

King-Yin LamFRCPA.
Chung-Yau Lo

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Adrenal composite pheochromocytoma-ganglioneuroma is uncommon. The aim of this study is to investigate the characteristics of patients with this tumor. Methods: Histologic features of 46 pheochromocytomas diagnosed over a 28-year period (1971-1998) were reviewed. The clinical records, pathologic features, and ploidy patterns of patients with composite pheochromocytoma-ganglioneuroma were studied. Cases reported in the literature were also reviewed and compared with typical pheochromocytomas. Results: Four patients (two men; two women) with composite pheochromocytoma-ganglioneuromas were found. The tumors comprised 8.7% of pheochromocytomas. The two male patients with composite tumors were younger than the two female patients (age = 32, 52 vs 73, 75, respectively). The radiologic, gross, and microscopic appearances of the tumors were heterogeneous. One patient had malignant tumor with distant metastases. Flow cytometric analysis showed that the pheochromocytoma component was aneuploid and the ganglioneuroma portion was diploid. A review of the literature showed 31 adrenal composite pheochromocytoma-ganglioneuromas. Composite tumors were seen in older patients and were bigger than typical pheochromocytomas. Conclusion: Composite pheochromocytoma-ganglioneuromas had distinctive clinicopathologic features. Life-long clinical and biochemical follow-up of these patients is essential in view of the non-diploid DNA pattern.

Identifiers

PMID12114771

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