Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12107100›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2002

STAT-3 overexpression and p21 up-regulation accompany impaired regeneration of fatty livers.

Michael Torbenson, Shi Qi Yang, Hui Zhi Liu, Jiawen Huang, Wesley Gage, Anna Mae Diehl

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Loss ofJHEP reports : innovation in hepatology · 2025
    Article
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  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. APAP-Induced IκBβ/NFκB Signaling Drives Hepatic Il6 Expression and Associated Sinusoidal Dilation.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Liver Regeneration after Hepatectomy and Partial Liver Transplantation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Systems Analysis of the Complement-Induced Priming Phase of Liver Regeneration.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2016
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michael TorbensonDepartment of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Shi Qi Yang
Hui Zhi Liu
Jiawen Huang
Wesley Gage
Anna Mae Diehl
University Gastroenterology · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity Medical Center · US

Funding

TNF ALPHA AND RECOVERY FROM ALCOHOLIC LIVER INJURYR01AA010154 · NIAAA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ANNA MAE ELIZABETH DIEHL, Auinash Kalsotra · 1994 to 2026
$6.1M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA010154NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA10154NIDDK NIH HHS DK3457
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fatty liver is an important cause of morbidity in humans and is linked to impaired liver regeneration after liver injury, but the mechanisms for impaired liver regeneration remain unknown. In the normal liver, the interleukin (IL)-6/STAT-3 pathway is thought to play a central role in regeneration because this pathway is disrupted in IL-6-deficient mice that exhibit impaired liver regeneration after 70% partial hepatectomy (PH). To determine whether inhibition of STAT-3 is involved in fatty liver-related mitoinhibition, regenerative induction of STAT-3 was compared in normal mice and leptin-deficient ob/ob mice that have fatty livers and markedly impaired liver regeneration after PH. In both groups, two waves of STAT-3 activation were observed, the first in endothelia and the second in hepatocytes. Before PH, a significantly higher percentage of ob/ob endothelial and hepatocyte nuclei expressed phosphorylated (activated) STAT-3. After PH, phospho-STAT-3 accumulated in liver nuclei of lean mice and this response was markedly exaggerated in ob/ob mice. Moreover, a striking inverse correlation was noted between hepatocyte nuclear accumulation of phospho-STAT-3 and DNA synthesis (as assessed by bromodeoxyuridine labeling), as well as cyclin D1 mRNA induction and protein expression. In contrast, STAT-3 activation was positively correlated with p21 protein expression in both groups of mice. Because these results link exaggerated STAT-3 activation with impaired hepatocyte proliferation, STAT-3 inhibition cannot be a growth-arrest mechanism in ob/ob fatty livers. Rather, hyperinduction of this factor may promote mitoinhibition by up-regulating mechanisms that impede cell cycle progression.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DivisionDNA-Binding ProteinsFatty LiverHepatectomyHepatocytesLiverLiver RegenerationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPostoperative PeriodReference Valuesrho GTP-Binding ProteinsSTAT3 Transcription FactorTissue DistributionTrans-ActivatorsDNA-Binding Proteinsrho GTP-Binding ProteinsStat3 protein, mouseSTAT3 Transcription FactorTrans-Activators

Identifiers

PMID12107100
PMCPMC1850692
OpenAlexW2058046583

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.