Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12097601›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2002

Pharmacological cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors inhibit replication of wild-type and drug-resistant strains of herpes simplex virus and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 by targeting cellular, not viral, proteins.

Luis M Schang, Andrew Bantly, Marie Knockaert, Farida Shaheen, Laurent Meijer, Michael H Malim, Nathanael S Gray, Priscilla A Schaffer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Inhibitors of Cyclin-Dependent Kinases: Types and Their Mechanism of Action.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
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  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Luis M SchangUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. luis.schang@ualberta.ca
Andrew Bantly
Marie Knockaert
Farida Shaheen
Laurent Meijer
Michael H Malim
Nathanael S Gray
Priscilla A Schaffer
Station Biologique de Roscoff · FRUniversity of Pennsylvania · USCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRGenomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation · US

Funding

IMMEDIATE-EARLY GENES OF HSVR01CA020260 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BRINGHURST, RYAN M · 1985 to 2008
$3.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA020260NCI NIH HHS R01 CA20260
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pharmacological cyclin-dependent kinase (cdk) inhibitors (PCIs) block replication of several viruses, including herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). Yet, these antiviral effects could result from inhibition of either cellular cdks or viral enzymes. For example, in addition to cellular cdks, PCIs could inhibit any of the herpesvirus-encoded kinases, DNA replication proteins, or proteins involved in nucleotide metabolism. To address this issue, we asked whether purine-derived PCIs (P-PCIs) inhibit HSV and HIV-1 replication by targeting cellular or viral proteins. P-PCIs inhibited replication of HSV-1 and -2 and HIV-1, which require cellular cdks to replicate, but not vaccinia virus or lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus, which are not known to require cdks to replicate. P-PCIs also inhibited strains of HSV-1 and HIV-1 that are resistant to conventional antiviral drugs, which target viral proteins. In addition, the anti-HSV effects of P-PCIs and a conventional antiherpesvirus drug, acyclovir, were additive, demonstrating that the two drugs act by distinct mechanisms. Lastly, the spectrum of proteins that bound to P-PCIs in extracts of mock- and HSV-infected cells was the same. Based on these observations, we conclude that P-PCIs inhibit virus replication by targeting cellular, not viral, proteins.

Indexed as

AdenineAnimalsAntiviral AgentsCell CycleCell LineChlorocebus aethiopsCyclin-Dependent KinasesDrug Resistance, ViralEnzyme InhibitorsHIV-1HumansPurinesRoscovitineSimplexvirusVero CellsViral ProteinsAdenineAntiviral AgentsCyclin-Dependent KinasesEnzyme InhibitorsPurinespurvalanol BRoscovitineViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID12097601
PMCPMC136397
OpenAlexW2148754173

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.