Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12077339›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2002

Astrocyte-specific inactivation of the neurofibromatosis 1 gene (NF1) is insufficient for astrocytoma formation.

Michaela Livia Bajenaru, Yuan Zhu, Nicolé M Hedrick, Jessica Donahoe, Luis F Parada, David H Gutmann

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 152 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
152citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

152 citing papers in PubMed, 319 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Astrocytes Are the Source of TNF Mediating Homeostatic Synaptic Plasticity.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
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92 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michaela Livia BajenaruDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 South Euclid Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Yuan Zhu
Nicolé M Hedrick
Jessica Donahoe
Luis F Parada
David H Gutmann
Washington University in St. Louis · USFoundation Center · USSouthwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

Conditional Knock Out Mouse Model for NeurofibromatosisF32EY014039 · NEI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BAJENARU, MICHAELA LIVIA · 2001 to 2002
$86k
NEI NIH HHS EY 14039-01NEI NIH HHS F32 EY014039NINDS NIH HHS NS 26996
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individuals with the neurofibromatosis 1 (NF1) inherited tumor syndrome develop low-grade gliomas (astrocytomas) at an increased frequency, suggesting that the NF1 gene is a critical growth regulator for astrocytes. In an effort to determine the contribution of the NF1 gene product, neurofibromin, to astrocyte growth regulation and NF1-associated astrocytoma formation, we generated astrocyte-specific Nf1 conditional knockout mice (Nf1(GFAP)CKO) by using Cre/LoxP technology. Transgenic mice were developed in which Cre recombinase was specifically expressed in astrocytes by embryonic day 14.5. Successive intercrossing with mice bearing a conditional Nf1 allele (Nf1flox) resulted in GFAP-Cre Nf1flox/flox (Nf1(GFAP)CKO) animals. No astrocytoma formation or neurological impairment was observed in Nf1(GFAP)CKO mice after 20 months, but increased numbers of proliferating astrocytes were observed in several brain regions. To determine the consequence of Nf1 inactivation at different developmental times, the growth properties of embryonic day 12.5 and postnatal day 2 Nf1 null astrocytes were analyzed. Nf1 null astrocytes exhibited increased proliferation but lacked tumorigenic properties in vitro and did not form tumors when injected into immunocompromised mouse brains in vivo. Collectively, our results suggest that loss of neurofibromin is not sufficient for astrocytoma formation in mice and that other genetic or environmental factors might influence NF1-associated glioma tumorigenesis.

Indexed as

Genes, Neurofibromatosis 1AnimalsAstrocytesAstrocytomaCentral Nervous SystemCentral Nervous System NeoplasmsDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGenes, ReporterGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinHumansIntegrasesLac OperonMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred CBACre recombinaseGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinIntegrasesViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID12077339
PMCPMC139771
OpenAlexW2116056936

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.