Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12076489›Full record

SynthesisThe Cochrane database of systematic reviews2002

Cognitive rehabilitation for spatial neglect following stroke.

A Bowen, N B Lincoln, M Dewey

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Rehabilitation of spatial neglect.Handbook of clinical neurology · 2013
    Article
  9. Rehabilitation--emerging technologies, innovative therapies, and future objectives.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2011
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Role of occupational therapy after stroke.Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology · 2008
    Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A BowenHuman Communication and Deafness, Faculty of Education, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, UK, M13 9PL. audrey.bowen@man.ac.uk
N B Lincoln
M Dewey
University of Manchester · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnilateral spatial neglect is a failure to attend to one side of space. Various strategies have been used to treat these problems but evidence of their benefit has been lacking.

objectivesTo determine the effects of cognitive rehabilitation for spatial neglect following stroke as measured on impairment and disability level assessments, and destination on discharge from hospital. To determine whether any effects persist at follow-up assessment. SEARCH STRATEGY: We searched the Cochrane Stroke Group Trials Register (last searched February 2001), MEDLINE (1966-December 2000), EMBASE (1980-February 2001), CINAHL (1983-January 2001), PSYCLIT and CLINPSYCH (1974-February 2001). We handsearched relevant journals, screened reference lists from relevant articles and tracked citations using SCISEARCH. SELECTION CRITERIA: Controlled trials of cognitive rehabilitation for spatial neglect in stroke. Studies with mixed patient groups were excluded unless more than 75% of their sample were stroke patients or separate stroke data were available for stroke patients. DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS: Two reviewers independently selected trials, extracted data, and assessed trial quality. MAIN

resultsWe included 15 studies with 400 participants. A large number of different outcome measures were reported. Only six studies included a measure of disability and only four (111 participants) investigated persisting effects on any outcome. There was evidence that cognitive rehabilitation resulted in significant and persisting improvements in performance on impairment level assessments, although this varied depending on the test used. There was insufficient evidence to confirm or exclude an effect of cognitive rehabilitation at the level of disability or on destination following discharge from hospital. REVIEWER'S

conclusionsThere is some evidence that cognitive rehabilitation for spatial neglect improves performance on some impairment level tests but its effect on disability is unclear. Further well-designed RCTs are warranted as well as basic research to develop valid outcome measures.

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapySpace PerceptionHumansPerceptual DisordersRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSensation DisordersStrokeStroke Rehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID12076489
OpenAlexW4236522278

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.