Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12065500›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2002

Safety and shedding of an attenuated strain of Listeria monocytogenes with a deletion of actA/plcB in adult volunteers: a dose escalation study of oral inoculation.

Haroula Angelakopoulos, Katharina Loock, David M Sisul, Eric R Jensen, Jeff F Miller, Elizabeth L Hohmann

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. CD8(+) T cells specific to a single Yersinia pseudotuberculosis epitope restrict bacterial replication in the liver but fail to provide sterilizing immunity.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Haroula AngelakopoulosInfectious Diseases Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachussetts 02114, USA.
Katharina Loock
David M Sisul
Eric R Jensen
Jeff F Miller
Elizabeth L Hohmann
Massachusetts General Hospital · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

ZD6416 Analgesic--Painful Distal Symmetrical PolyneuropaM01RR001066 · NCRR · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BROWN, EMERY N · 1985 to 2008
$37.4M
RECOMBINANT LISTERIA VACCINES FOR MELANOMAR01CA084008 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MILLER, JEFFERY F. · 2000 to 2003
$986k
PHOP/PHOQ DELETED S TYPHI VACCINE STRAINSR01AI045137 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HOHMANN, ELIZABETH L. · 1999 to 2002
$790k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA084008NCI NIH HHS R01CA84008NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR001066NCRR NIH HHS M01RR01066-21NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI045137NIAID NIH HHS R01AI45137
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Listeria monocytogenes is an intracellular bacterial pathogen which causes bacteremia and has a tropism for the central nervous system and a propensity to cause maternofetal infection. L. monocytogenes has been shown to be an effective prophylactic and a therapeutic vaccine vector for viral and tumor antigens in animal models. L. monocytogenes mutants lacking the ActA protein, which is essential for intracellular movement, are attenuated but retain immunogenicity in mice. Given the pathogenic potential of L. monocytogenes, we created an attenuated mutant strain bearing double deletions in the actA and plcB virulence genes for an initial clinical safety study of a prototype L. monocytogenes vector in adults. Twenty healthy volunteers received single escalating oral doses (10(6) to 10(9) CFU, 4 volunteers per dose cohort) of this attenuated L. monocytogenes, designated LH1169. Volunteers were monitored in the hospital for 14 days with frequent clinical checks and daily blood and stool cultures, and they were monitored for six additional weeks as outpatients. There were no positive blood cultures and no fevers attributable to the investigational inoculation. Most volunteers shed vaccine bacteria for 4 days or less, without diarrhea. One volunteer had a late positive stool culture during outpatient follow-up. Three volunteers had abnormal liver function test results temporally associated with inoculation; one could be reasonably attributed to another cause. In the highest-dose cohort, humoral, mucosal, and cellular immune responses to the investigational organism were detected in individual volunteers. Attenuated L. monocytogenes can be studied in adult volunteers without serious long-term health sequelae.

Indexed as

Consumer Product SafetyAdministration, OralAdultAntibodies, BacterialBacterial ProteinsFecesFemaleGenes, BacterialGenetic VectorsHumansInterferon-gammaListeria monocytogenesListeriosisMaleMembrane ProteinsMutagenesisactA protein, Listeria monocytogenesAntibodies, BacterialBacterial ProteinsInterferon-gammaMembrane Proteinsphosphatidylcholine-specific phospholipase CType C PhospholipasesVaccines, Attenuated

Identifiers

PMID12065500
PMCPMC128066
OpenAlexW2147650814

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.