Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12065477›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2002

Overproduction of type 8 capsular polysaccharide augments Staphylococcus aureus virulence.

Thanh T Luong, Chia Y Lee

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Metal-independent effects of calprotectin on cocultures ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  5. Genomic insights ofJournal of veterinary science · 2024
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  6. Characterization of Ssc, anJournal of bacteriology · 2024
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  9. A temperateVirulence · 2022
    Article
  10. Comparative transcriptomic adaptations of Staphylococcus aureus to the wound environment in non-diabetic and diabetic mice.Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Transcriptomic Adjustments ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2019
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Pathogenomics of Virulence Traits ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2018
    Article
  18. Pathogen-related factors affecting outcome of catheter-related bacteremia due to methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus in a Spanish multicenter study.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2017
    Observational
  19. Frontiers in microbiology · 2017
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thanh T LuongDepartment of Microbiology, Molecular Genetics and Immunology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas 66160, USA.
Chia Y Lee
University of Kansas Medical Center · US

Funding

TYPE 8 CAPSULE OF STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUSR01AI037027 · NIAID · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI LEE, CHIA Y. · 1995 to 2013
$3.2M
NIAID NIH HHS AI37027NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI037027
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 8 capsular polysaccharide (CP8) is the most prevalent capsule type in clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus. However, its role in virulence has not been clearly defined. CP8 strains such as strain Becker produce a small amount of capsule on their surface in vitro. In contrast, CP1 strains such as strain M produce a large amount of capsule, which has been shown to be an important antiphagocytic virulence factor. The cap8 and cap1 operons, required for the synthesis of CP8 and CP1, respectively, have been cloned and sequenced. To test whether CP8 contributes to the pathogenesis of S. aureus, we replaced the weak native promoter of the cap8 operon in strain Becker with the strong constitutive promoter of the cap1 operon of strain M. The resultant strain, CYL770, synthesized cap8-specific mRNA at a level about sevenfold higher than that in the parent strain. Remarkably, the CYL770 strain produced about 80-fold more CP8. In a mouse infection model of bacteremia, the CP8-overproducing strain persisted longer in the bloodstream, the liver, and the spleen in mice than the parent strain. In addition, strain CYL770 was more resistant to ospsonophagocytosis in vitro by human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. These results indicate that CP8 is an antiphagocytic virulence factor of S. aureus.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacteremiaBacterial CapsulesBase SequenceCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalDNA, BacterialFemaleHumansMiceMolecular Sequence DataNeutrophilsPhagocytosisPolysaccharides, BacterialStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureuscapsular polysaccharide, type 8, Staphylococcus aureusDNA, BacterialPolysaccharides, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID12065477
PMCPMC128096
OpenAlexW2147165254

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.