Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12064806›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2002

Pathways involved in mild gastrointestinal inflammation induced by a low level exposure to a food contaminant.

Pauline M Anton, Vassilia Theodorou, Sabine Roy, Jean Fioramonti, Lionel Bueno

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. CytochromeNPJ aging and mechanisms of disease · 2016
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pauline M AntonINRA, Neuro-Gastroenterology and Nutrition Unit, Toulouse, France.
Vassilia Theodorou
Sabine Roy
Jean Fioramonti
Lionel Bueno
NutriNeuro · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic gut inflammation is associated with radical oxygen species (ROS) genesis. ROS may activate certain transcription factors such as nuclear factor kappa beta (NF-kappaB), which regulates cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2). Diquat, a food contaminant, is responsible for oxidative stress. This work aimed to establish the involvement of ROS and prostanoids on diquat-induced gastrointestinal inflammation and mast cell hyperplasia. Diquat increased gastrointestinal MPO activity and mast cell number. Its effect on gastric MPO activity was reversed by PD 138,387 (a COX-2 selective inhibitor) and PDTC (an inhibitor of NF-kappaB activation) but not by DMSO (a hydroxyl radical scavenger) and allopurinol (a xanthine oxidase inhibitor). In contrast, increased jejunal MPO activity was blocked by both DMSO, PD 138,387, and PDTC, while allopurinol enhanced it. PD 138,387 and PDTC reduced gastrointestinal mast cell number while DMSO and allopurinol did not Diquat-induced inflammation involves a gastrointestinal NF-kappaB activation and COX-2 dependent proinflammatory prostanoid synthesis. Furthermore, the hydroxyl radical is involved in intestinal but not gastric inflammation.

Indexed as

Food ContaminationAnimalsColitisCyclooxygenase 2Cyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsCyclooxygenase InhibitorsDiquatGastritisHerbicidesHyperplasiaIsoenzymesMaleMast CellsNF-kappa BOxidative StressPhenolsCyclooxygenase 2Cyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsCyclooxygenase InhibitorsDiquatHerbicidesIsoenzymesNF-kappa BPD 138387PhenolsProstaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthasespyrrolidine dithiocarbamic acidPyrrolidinesThiazolesThiocarbamates

Identifiers

PMID12064806
OpenAlexW321647062

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.