Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12037674›Full record

ArticleOncogene2002

Pathological splice mutations outside the invariant AG/GT splice sites of BRCA1 exon 5 increase alternative transcript levels in the 5' end of the BRCA1 gene.

Kathleen Claes, Jo Vandesompele, Bruce Poppe, Karine Dahan, Ilse Coene, Anne De Paepe, Ludwine Messiaen

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Association of Genomic Domains inCancer research · 2020
    Article
  2. BRCA1-No Matter How You Splice It.Cancer research · 2019
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Occurrence of GCH1 gene mutations in a group of Indian dystonia patients.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2012
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Emerging roles of BRCA1 alternative splicing.Molecular pathology : MP · 2003
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kathleen ClaesCenter for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital, De Pintelaan 185, Ghent, Belgium.
Jo Vandesompele
Bruce Poppe
Karine Dahan
Ilse Coene
Anne De Paepe
Ludwine Messiaen
Ghent University Hospital · BECliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report two novel mutations in the splice sites of BRCA1 exon 5: IVS5+3A>G, a Belgian founder mutation, and IVS3-6T>G, identified in one family with a strong family history of breast cancer. Real-time RT-PCR showed that IVS3-6T>G leads to a fivefold increase of the BRCA1-Deltaex5 (isoform with an in frame skip of exon 5) ratio to the total BRCA1 expression level. IVS5+3A>G results in a 10-fold increase of the BRCA1-Delta22ntex5 ratio (isoform with an out of frame skip of the last 22 nucleotides of exon 5) and a twofold increase of the BRCA1-Deltaex5 ratio. These altered ratios are most likely to result from increased expression of the alternative transcripts, although we cannot completely rule out a small decrease of the total BRCA1 expression level due to highly variable BRCA1 levels in cultured cell lines. In order to explore the functional significance of the isoforms, we evaluated their prevalence in normal tissues and cancer cell lines. The BRCA1-Delta22ntex5 ratio was significantly higher in an ovarian cancer cell line compared to normal ovarian tissue. Our findings suggest that revealing the defects caused by some splice mutations requires accurate quantitative methods. We hypothesize that disruption of alternative transcript ratios of BRCA1 may be a dominant mechanism affecting predisposition to hereditary breast and/or ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingExonsGenes, BRCA1MutationBase SequenceBreast NeoplasmsDNA PrimersHumansReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerDNA PrimersRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID12037674
OpenAlexW1968729944

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.