Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12033531›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology2002

Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) genotype affects rectal cancer susceptibility due to alcohol consumption.

Keitaro Matsuo, Nobuyuki Hamajima, Takashi Hirai, Tomoyuki Kato, Kouichi Koike, Manami Inoue, Toshiro Takezaki, Kazuo Tajima

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Impact of Diarrhea after Drinking on Colorectal Tumor Risk: A Case Control StudyAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2019
    Trial
  5. Trial
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  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Importance of finding the bona fide target of the Fanconi anemia pathway.Genes and environment : the official journal of the Japanese Environmental Mutagen Society · 2019
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Genetic variants ofCancer management and research · 2018
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Keitaro MatsuoDivision of Epidemiology and Prevention, Aichi Cancer Center Research Institute, Nagoya, Japan.
Nobuyuki Hamajima
Takashi Hirai
Tomoyuki Kato
Kouichi Koike
Manami Inoue
Toshiro Takezaki
Kazuo Tajima
Aichi Cancer Center · JPNagoya University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpidemiologic studies have shown the association between alcohol consumption and colorectal cancer, especially for rectal cancer. The alcohol related enzyme encoding gene ALDH2 has polymorphism Glu487Lys, and 487Lys allele is closely linked with phenotypic loss of enzyme activity. MATERIALS AND

methodsA hospital-based case-control study was conducted with 72 colon and 70 rectal cancer cases and 241 non-cancer controls to evaluate the alcohol consumption and ALDH2 Glu487Lys polymorphism. The logistic regression model was applied to estimate the odds ratios (ORs).

resultThe crude ORs for Glu/Lys and Lys/Lys genotype relative to Glu/Glu for colon and rectal cancer were not statistically significant. However, with the rectal cancer analysis, the ORs for high alcohol consumption were greater with 487Glu/Lys genotype compared with Glu/Glu, albeit not.

conclusionsThese observations suggested rectal cancer risk might be influenced by ALDH2 gene polymorphism. The prevention effect by alcohol reduction might differ by ALDH2 genotype.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAlcohol DrinkingAldehyde DehydrogenaseCase-Control StudiesChi-Square DistributionColonic NeoplasmsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, GeneticRectal NeoplasmsAldehyde Dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID12033531
PMCPMC10468342
OpenAlexW2007869964

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.