Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12032299›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2002

Binding strength and activation state of single fibrinogen-integrin pairs on living cells.

Rustem I Litvinov, Henry Shuman, Joel S Bennett, John W Weisel

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 183 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sono-Mechanogenetics: Linking Ultrasound Physics With Cellular Mechanobiology.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  2. All-atom simulations reveal distinct pathways for αCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Soft matter mechanics of immune cell aggregates.Journal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Biophysical Approaches for Applying and Measuring Biological Forces.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Probing Changes in CaMicromachines · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Biophysics of Cell-Substrate Interactions Under Shear.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2019
    Review

6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rustem I LitvinovDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6058, USA.
Henry Shuman
Joel S Bennett
John W Weisel
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

STRUCTURAL STUDIES OF BLOOD CLOTTING PROTEINSR01HL030954 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI WEISEL, JOHN W · 1985 to 2008
$3.0M
INTERACTION OF OSTEOPONTIN WITH ADHESION RECEPTORSR01HL057407 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BENNETT, JOEL S. · 1999 to 2002
$299k
NHLBI NIH HHS HLBI 30954NHLBI NIH HHS HLBI 57407
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Integrin activation states determine the ability of these receptors to mediate cell-matrix and cell-cell interactions. The prototypic example of this phenomenon is the platelet integrin, alphaIIbbeta3. In unstimulated platelets, alphaIIbbeta3 is inactive, whereas exposing platelets to an agonist such as ADP or thrombin enables alphaIIbbeta3 to bind ligands such as fibrinogen and von Willebrand factor. To study the regulation of integrin activation states at the level of single molecules, we developed a model system based on laser tweezers, enabling us to determine the rupture forces required to separate single ligand-receptor pairs by using either purified proteins or intact living cells. Here, we show that rupture forces of individual fibrinogen molecules and either purified alphaIIbbeta3 or alphaIIbbeta3 on the surface of living platelets were 60 to 150 pN with a peak yield strength of 80-100 pN. Platelet stimulation using either ADP or the thrombin receptor-activating peptide enhanced the accessibility but not the adhesion strength of single alphaIIbbeta3 molecules, indicating that there are only two states of alphaIIbbeta3 activation. Thus, we found it possible to use laser tweezers to measure the regulation of forces between individual ligand-receptor pairs on living cells. This methodology can be applied to the study of other regulated cell membrane receptors using the ligand-receptor yield strength as a direct measure of receptor activation/inactivation state.

Indexed as

Binding SitesBlood PlateletsCell MembraneFibrinogenHumansLasersMicroscopy, ElectronPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa ComplexProbabilityStress, Mechanicalvon Willebrand FactorFibrinogenPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa Complexvon Willebrand Factor

Identifiers

PMID12032299
PMCPMC124247
OpenAlexW2011682997

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.